arXiv AI

Learning from Next-Frame Prediction: Towards Unified and Scalable Visual World Modeling

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 23

Learning from Next-Frame Prediction: Towards Unified and Scalable Visual Representation Learning

The paper introduces VANE, a self‑supervised visual pretraining framework that learns from next‑frame prediction in embedding space. It uses a causal encoder to summarize past observations, a state predictor to infer the representation of the entire next frame, and a lightweight generative decoder to reconstruct fine‑grained spatial detail. By applying the same objective to both videos and still images through a local‑to‑global crop sequence, VANE achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance on anticipation, recognition, and dense perception benchmarks, notably outperforming V‑JEPA on EPIC‑KITCHENS‑100 action anticipation.

By Yifeng Yao, Jinghan Li, Zhihao Zhang, Yajiao Xiong, Yang Jin, Kun Xu, Huishuai Zhang, Dongyan Zhao
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

Imagine Before You Predict: Interleaved Latent Visual Reasoning for Video Event Prediction

The paper introduces Future‑L1, an interleaved latent visual reasoning framework that alternates between language tokens and continuous latent visual spans during autoregressive decoding for video event prediction. By training on a curated dataset (Future‑L1‑50K) and optimizing latent trajectories with a latent‑aware RL objective (LA‑DAPO), Future‑L1 achieves state‑of‑the‑art results on FutureBench and TwiFF‑Bench, outperforming prior models by significant margins. The work demonstrates that preserving intermediate visual semantics in latent space, rather than verbalizing every reasoning step, leads to more accurate and visually grounded future predictions.

By Tianxiang Jiang, Linquan Wu, Sheng Xia, Songze Li, Ziang Yan, Haoyu Yang, Yu Qiao, Yi Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 22

Looking Ahead: Modeling Future Evolution in Autoregressive Video Generation

The paper introduces Future Chunk Prediction (FCP), an auxiliary objective for autoregressive video diffusion models that predicts temporally distant chunks without seeing the intermediate frames. By jointly optimizing FCP with teacher‑forced denoising, the model learns to capture visual evolution rather than relying on local continuity, achieving better physical plausibility while using less training compute. Visualizations indicate that FCP encourages a more structured representation space, potentially benefiting future autoregressive world‑model development.

By Ruopeng Gao, Yukun Huang, Jiarui Hu, Shuai Wang, Wenbo Hu, Ying Shan, Limin Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 28

StarWM: Self-Supervised Trained Attention Routing for Robust World Models

StarWM introduces a self‑supervised attention routing mechanism that selectively applies reconstruction only to dynamically relevant regions of visual input. By combining a cross‑attention module with a dual‑stream decoder and stop‑gradient barriers, it balances faithful environmental dynamics capture with abstraction of irrelevant content. Experiments on DeepMind Control show that StarWM outperforms both reconstruction‑based and reconstruction‑free baselines, especially under distractor conditions, and preserves state attributes over long‑horizon imagination.

By Zeqiang Zhang, Fabian Wurzberger, Maximilian Otte, Daniel Schmid, Sebastian Gottwald, Arne Peter Raulf, Daniel Alexander Braun
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 13

V-RAE: Rethinking Video Latent Spaces for Generation

Latent video generation relies on autoencoders to define a compact space in which generative models operate. Although video autoencoder architectures have evolved substantially, their latent spaces are still optimized primarily for pixel-level reconstruction and provide limited high-level semantic organization.

arXiv AI
Aug 24

WA-JEPA: Rethinking the Video JEPA Paradigm for World-Action Modeling in Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2608.20974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture (V-JEPA) learns powerful spatiotemporal representations from video through self-supervised latent featu...

By Xinlin Wang, Yujiao Xiang, Yuheng Zhou, Jingqi Wang, Minqing Huang, Jiajie Huang, Dongxu Wei, Tingguang Zhou, Xiyang Wang, Gong Chen, Zhi Xu, Feiyang Tan, Hangning Zhou, Mu Yang