arXiv Machine Learning

Efficient Weak-Entropy PINN for Solving Hyperbolic Conservation Laws

arXiv:2608. 10389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, neural networks have significantly advanced numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs).

arXiv AI
Aug 18

A Two-Stage Learning PINN Approach for Solving the Inverse Problem of the 1D Porous Medium Equation

arXiv:2608. 16475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Porous Medium Equation (PME), given by $u_t = \Delta(u^m)$ for $m > 1$, is a degenerate nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation that arises in various physical applications such as fluid flow in porous media, heat transfer in plasmas, and population dynamics.

By Noura Al Helwani, Sophie Moufawad, Nabil Nassif
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 19

Inverse Problems for Partial Differential Equations with Jump Discontinuities in Coefficients via Two-Stage Physics-Informed Deep Learning and Statistical Mixture Models

The paper introduces a two‑stage physics‑informed deep learning framework for solving inverse problems in partial differential equations with jump discontinuities in coefficients. The first stage uses a dual‑network architecture to approximate the PDE solution and a relaxed continuous surrogate of the coefficient field, followed by Bayesian inference with Gaussian mixture and birth‑death Markov chain models to estimate coefficient regimes and transition regions. The second stage reformulates the inverse problem as a constrained estimator with a hard piecewise‑constant coefficient representation, achieving accurate parameter estimation with acceptable computational costs across various PDE types.

By Zhikun Zhang, Guanyu Pan, Xiangjun Wang, Yong Xu, Guangtao Zhang