arXiv AI

Bottlenecked semantic compression by representation reconstruction

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 9

ERASE: Eliminating Redundant Visual Tokens via Adaptive Two-Stage Token Pruning

ERASE is an adaptive two-stage token pruning framework designed to reduce computational overhead in Vision‑Language Models by eliminating redundant visual tokens. Stage 1 removes image‑level redundancy using lightweight raw‑image statistics, while Stage 2 progressively prunes instruction‑irrelevant tokens across decoder layers. Experiments on Qwen2.5‑VL‑7B show that ERASE retains 95.70 % of the original accuracy while keeping only 25 % of the tokens.

By Yuna Lee, Kyoungho Min, Yulhwa Kim
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 3

CRAFT: Compression via Recursive Adaptive Fusion of Video Tokens for Vision-Language Models

In video understanding, vision-language models (VLMs) must ingest massive numbers of visual tokens, causing the computational and memory cost of the prefill stage to rise sharply. Such visual sequences are highly redundant along the spatio-temporal dimension, yet a high compression ratio is often accompanied by the loss of critical details.

arXiv AI
2d ago

Just Respect the Semantics: Image-Token Compression via Pre-LLM Semantic Variable-Resolution Tokenization and In-LLM Relevance Pruning

The paper introduces Varest, a method for image-token compression that reduces computational load while preserving semantic integrity. Varest uses variable-resolution tokenization guided by semantic fungibility, merging tokens within coherent regions coarsely and maintaining finer distinctions at object boundaries and text. After early decoder processing, learned relevance registers prune visual tokens, enabling a single checkpoint to perform well across multiple budgets and backbones, achieving 86.10‑92.33% of full-token performance with only 5.56% of the original token count.

By Tianhao Fu, Austin Wang, Charles Chen, Roby Aldave-Garza, Victor Xie, Xiyue Jiao, Yucheng Chen, Martin Tin
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 8

Adaptive Visual Token Reduction for Accelerated Image Understanding

The paper introduces ReFIT, an instruction‑guided visual token reduction framework designed to accelerate large vision‑language model inference. ReFIT combines Relevance‑Guided Window Reshaping (RWR) to adaptively capture instruction‑relevant regions and Instruction‑Guided Token Refinement (ITR) to prune unnecessary visual tokens. Experiments on four VQA benchmarks show that ReFIT improves answer accuracy while lowering computational cost, and qualitative results confirm its ability to localize relevant regions and remove extraneous visual information.

By Seyoung Jeong, Jong Pil Yun, Sang Jun Lee
arXiv AI
Sep 10

STAR-Pro: Stage-Wise Token Adaptive Reduction with Progressive Refinement for Efficient Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.05916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) achieve strong multimodal understanding, but the hundreds to thousands of visual tokens they process impose subs...

By Yichen Guo, Tinghao Wang, Qizhe Zhang, Lingbei Meng, Yuan Zhang, Jiajun Cao, Hao Jiang, Chenwei Wu, Jixian Wu, Sixiang Chen, Tao Luo, Hongyang Cheng, Kai Tang, Chenxi Li, Renyuan Li, Xiande Huang, Wenya Wang, Shanghang Zhang
arXiv AI
Aug 28

PACE: A Unified Condense-and-Extract Paradigm for Fast VLM Inference

PACE introduces a training‑free Condense‑and‑Extract framework that speeds up Vision‑Language Model inference by first adaptively downsampling visual inputs before encoding and then selectively retaining essential tokens during decoding. The Adaptive Pixel Compressor (APC) reduces encoder workload while preserving global context, and the Dynamic Dual‑Attention Extractor (DDAE) keeps task‑critical details by fusing visual and language signals. Applied to Qwen2.5‑VL‑7B, PACE maintains 93.8% of performance using only 10% of visual tokens, achieving a 3.1× speedup in time to first token.

By Junjie Liu, Shengyuan Ye, Xu Chen
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 27

MAViE: A Multi-scale Adaptive Vision Encoder for Fine-grained Visual Perception and Efficient Multimodal Reasoning

Vision-language models commonly project all tokens produced by a pretrained vision encoder into a large language model. However, final-layer features can discard text, local attributes, and spatial relationships, while high-resolution inputs substantially increase context length and inference latency.