arXiv Machine Learning

Addressing Overcommitment in the Reasoning of Gendered Economic Memes under Multimodal Ambiguity

The paper introduces CGER-Net, a context‑grounded multimodal framework designed to reduce biased gendered economic role attribution in image‑text memes. By assessing whether sufficient evidence exists for gendered reasoning, the model gates inference, abstaining when cues are ambiguous and confidently attributing roles when explicit. Evaluation on the EconMeme‑GE dataset shows CGER‑Net cuts gender overcommitment by up to 44% on ambiguous memes while preserving accuracy on clear cases, and human judges find 79% of its rationales epistemically aligned with the evidence.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 24

Gender Bias in Vision-Language In-Context Learning

The paper investigates how in‑context learning (ICL) in large vision‑language models (LVLMs) can amplify gender bias. Using the VL‑BICLE framework, the authors show that gendered ICL demonstrations shift model bias toward the demonstrated gender, especially in tasks involving gendered language such as image captioning and pronoun prediction. They find that similarity‑based retrieval does not mitigate this bias and that replacing real images with synthetic ones from stable diffusion reduces bias without hurting caption quality.

By Tong Xiang, Noa Garcia, Yuta Nakashima
arXiv AI
Sep 21

MemeLens: Multilingual Multitask VLMs for Memes

MemeLens is a unified multilingual, multitask Vision‑Language Model designed to improve meme understanding across a wide range of tasks such as hate, misogyny, propaganda, sentiment, and humour. The authors consolidated 38 public meme datasets, mapping their labels into a shared taxonomy of 20 tasks covering harm, targets, figurative intent, and affect, and conducted extensive experiments to show that multimodal training and a unified approach outperform fine‑tuning on individual datasets. All experimental resources, the model, and the datasets are released publicly for community use.

By Ali Ezzat Shahroor, Mohamed Bayan Kmainasi, Abul Hasnat, Dimitar Dimitrov, Giovanni Da San Martino, Preslav Nakov, Firoj Alam
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 16

ViD: Vision-Dominant Gender Bias Mitigation for Large Vision-Language Models

The paper introduces ViD, a vision‑dominant gender bias mitigation framework for large vision‑language models. ViD uses causal analysis of attention patterns and dual mechanisms—backdoor adjustment and refined token selection—to suppress bias while preserving reasoning and generation quality. Experiments show a 14.7% reduction in gender bias on FACET and significant improvements on MS COCO image captioning, all without extra training overhead.

By Zhipeng Zhao, Zhaoqiang Wei, Peishun Liu, Youwei Zhao, Ruichun Tang