arXiv:2607. 09832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-tailed recognition methods often modify losses, margins, or representations to reduce the dominance of frequent classes.
By Juan Terven, Diana Margarita C\'ordova Esparza, Julio Alejandro Romero Gonzalez, Edgar Arturo Ch\'avez Urbiola, Francisco Javier Willars Rodriguez, Juan Bautista Hurtado Ramos, Alfonso Ramirez Pedraza
arXiv:2509. 07605v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Class imbalance poses a significant challenge to supervised classification, particularly in critical domains like medical diagnostics and anomaly detection where minority class instances are rare.
By Ali Nawaz, Amir Ahmad, Shehroz S. Khan
arXiv:2607. 09816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class imbalance poses a fundamental challenge in risk-sensitive applications such as fraud detection and medical diagnosis, where minority-class samples are scarce yet critical for accurate classification.
By Yanxuan Yu, Dong liu, Renata Borovica-Gajic, Ying Nian Wu
arXiv:2606. 02526v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-tailed recognition poses a significant challenge for deep learning.
By Shuo Zhang, Chenqi Li, Tingting Zhu
arXiv:2606. 10250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Class imbalance is a common problem in deep learning that severely degrades performance.
By Haengbok Chung, Jae Sung Lee
arXiv:2604. 27723v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning algorithms can be significantly improved by routing complex or uncertain inputs to specialized experts, balancing accuracy with computational cost.
By Corinna Cortes, Anqi Mao, Mehryar Mohri, Yutao Zhong
arXiv:2605. 03289v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detecting observations from a minority class under severe class imbalance is a central challenge in applications such as fraud detection, medical screening, and industrial quality control.
By Daniel Fraiman, Ricardo Fraiman
Synthetic data augmentation is widely used to mitigate class imbalance, but its theoretical effects on score-based classification remain poorly understood. This paper develops a framework for characterizing when synthetic minority augmentation can improve threshold-integrated and threshold-optimized metrics, including AUROC, AUPRC, best-threshold balanced accuracy, and best-threshold \(\F_1\) score.
arXiv:2604. 01506v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-tailed classification, where a small number of frequent classes dominate many rare ones, remains challenging because models systematically favor frequent classes at inference time.
By Zhanliang Wang, Hongzhuo Chen, Quan Minh Nguyen, Mian Umair Ahsan, Kai Wang
arXiv:2512. 21315v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The data processing inequality is an information-theoretic principle stating that the information content of a signal cannot be increased by processing the observations.
By Roy Turgeman, Tom Tirer
arXiv:2606. 00262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: InfoNCE is the standard contrastive learning objective, but its softmax form is not only a computational convenience: it also encodes a statistical assumption about how the top-scoring example is selected.
By Melihcan Erol, Suat Evren, Oktay Ozel, Alexander Morgan, Jongha Jon Ryu, Lizhong Zheng
arXiv:2606. 11761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic data pruning techniques aim to reduce computational cost while minimizing information loss by periodically selecting representative subsets of input data during model training.
By Atif Hassan, Swanand Khare, Jiaul H. Paik