arXiv:2607.22258v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Models trained on long-tailed data using standard softmax tend to exhibit higher training error and a larger generalisation gap for classes with fe...
By Yi-Hang Zhu, Rajeev Raman, Shiqi Su, Jianyuan Sun, Xinyu Yang, Nan Xing, Huiyu Zhou
arXiv:2607. 09832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-tailed recognition methods often modify losses, margins, or representations to reduce the dominance of frequent classes.
By Juan Terven, Diana Margarita C\'ordova Esparza, Julio Alejandro Romero Gonzalez, Edgar Arturo Ch\'avez Urbiola, Francisco Javier Willars Rodriguez, Juan Bautista Hurtado Ramos, Alfonso Ramirez Pedraza
arXiv:2608.30699v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Long-tailed distributions are prevalent in real-world semi-supervised learning (SSL), where pseudo-labels tend to favor majority classes, leading to...
By Yue Cheng, Jiajun Zhang, Xiaohui Gao, Weiwei Xing, Zhanxing Zhu
arXiv:2509. 07605v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Class imbalance poses a significant challenge to supervised classification, particularly in critical domains like medical diagnostics and anomaly detection where minority class instances are rare.
By Ali Nawaz, Amir Ahmad, Shehroz S. Khan
arXiv:2607. 09816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Class imbalance poses a fundamental challenge in risk-sensitive applications such as fraud detection and medical diagnosis, where minority-class samples are scarce yet critical for accurate classification.
By Yanxuan Yu, Dong liu, Renata Borovica-Gajic, Ying Nian Wu
arXiv:2606. 02526v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-tailed recognition poses a significant challenge for deep learning.
By Shuo Zhang, Chenqi Li, Tingting Zhu
arXiv:2606. 10250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Class imbalance is a common problem in deep learning that severely degrades performance.
By Haengbok Chung, Jae Sung Lee
arXiv:2512.00763v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Adaptive and non-Euclidean optimizers often outperform Euclidean methods such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD) in language modeling by a...
By Robin Yadav, Shuo Xie, Tianhao Wang, Zhiyuan Li
The paper introduces soft‑label‑based estimators for the Bayes‑optimal balanced error rate (BER) and area under the ROC curve (AUC), extending from a clean setting with known class priors to a realistic scenario with unknown priors and corrupted soft labels. It also adapts the FeeBee evaluation framework to assess these estimators without needing the true optimum, providing practical evaluation scores for any estimator of optimal BER or AUC. Experiments on synthetic and real datasets confirm the effectiveness of both the estimators and the evaluation method.
By Ryota Ushio, Takashi Ishida, Masashi Sugiyama
arXiv:2604. 27723v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning algorithms can be significantly improved by routing complex or uncertain inputs to specialized experts, balancing accuracy with computational cost.
By Corinna Cortes, Anqi Mao, Mehryar Mohri, Yutao Zhong
arXiv:2605. 03289v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detecting observations from a minority class under severe class imbalance is a central challenge in applications such as fraud detection, medical screening, and industrial quality control.
By Daniel Fraiman, Ricardo Fraiman
arXiv:2602. 17853v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Logit adjustment corrects class imbalance using the empirical class prior.
By Masoud Yavari, Payman Moallem