arXiv AI

Detecting High-Potential SMEs with Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2602. 19591v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) constitute 99.

arXiv AI
Sep 1

HeTGB: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Heterophilic Text-Attributed Graphs

HeTGB is a new benchmark for heterophilic text‑attributed graphs, consisting of five real‑world datasets where nodes have rich textual descriptions. It allows systematic evaluation of graph neural networks, pre‑trained language models, and co‑training methods on node classification. The benchmark highlights the utility of text attributes, the challenges of heterophilic TAGs, and the limitations of current models.

By Shujie Li, Yuxia Wu, Yuan Fang, Chuan Shi
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 10

When Design Rules Break: Benchmark Composition Determines Whether Label Informativeness Predicts GNN Aggregator Choice

arXiv:2606. 10249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We examine whether graph neural network (GNN) design rules generalize across benchmark families by studying aggregator selection (sum, mean, max) on 24 node-classification datasets spanning citation, heterophilic, LINKX Facebook-100, co-purchase, and co-authorship graphs.

By Neha Sharma, Ritesh Sharma
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 3

HyGRAIL: Cost-Aware and Evidence-Grounded Scientific Hypothesis Discovery over Knowledge Graphs

HyGRAIL is a framework for discovering scientific hypotheses in incomplete knowledge graphs by combining a graph neural network (GNN) triage with large language model (LLM) review. The GNN scores candidate hypotheses and routes only ambiguous cases to the LLM, which receives structured evidence from the graph converted into natural language. Experiments on MatKG show HyGRAIL achieves the highest F1 score, improves over baselines, and cuts LLM calls by over 54%.

By Yihang Sun, Zhihan Zhu, Zhiyuan Jiang, Jingyi Ge, Zixuan Li, Jiaxuan You