NarraSpace is a multimodal framework that links words and speech times to specific picture elements in picture‑description dementia classification tasks. It retrieves utterances for predefined scene events, summarizes coverage and temporal organization, and uses a frozen language model to contrast event text between Alzheimer’s disease and healthy controls, incorporating transcript surprisal and coverage metrics. On the Alzheimer’s Dementia Recognition through Spontaneous Speech benchmark, a support vector classifier built on these features achieves about 81% accuracy and 91% AUC, while the system preserves source records that map event scores back to utterances, speech intervals, and lexical matches.
arXiv:2606. 30646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech recruits the same executive, attentional, and working memory processes underlying instrumental activities of daily living, or IADLs, providing a non-invasive proxy for cognitive assessment.
DementiaCare-Bench is a new video benchmark designed to evaluate video-language models (VLMs) on understanding behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). It contains 56 caregiver training videos, 94 clips across nine BPSD categories, and 2023 questions that are grounded in transcript spans and labeled by their visual demand. The benchmark reveals that most VLMs perform well on questions answerable by language alone but struggle with those requiring ordered frames, and a lightweight LoRA fine‑tune (DemCare‑VLM) can improve video dependence.
arXiv:2607. 10168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: It is still hard to find Alzheimer's disease (AD) early, especially when neuroimaging is expensive or tools that depend on language are not available.
arXiv:2608.21819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable image captioning in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) requires captions to be both precise and complete, avoiding unsupported object mentions wh...
arXiv:2606. 30675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Early detection of dementia through speech analysis offers a non-invasive screening alternative, but capturing both acoustic and linguistic biomarkers remains challenging.
arXiv:2602. 11177v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is challenging, particularly due to the limited availability of labeled data.
arXiv:2610.10448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: MemoCare is an interactive mobile system for automated multimodal cognitive screening. A React Native application combines spoken responses, temporal...
The paper introduces a contactless, multimodal screening framework that uses video, audio, and text data collected during structured voice interactions with Amazon Alexa to detect mild cognitive impairment (MCI). It evaluates three conversational tasks—spontaneous speech, comprehension, and recall—to determine which provides the most informative signals, compares unimodal models, and assesses multimodal fusion. Results show that while individual modalities perform best on specific tasks, the multimodal model consistently achieves higher accuracy (up to 0.76) across tasks, indicating that integrated behavioral cues can reliably distinguish MCI from healthy aging.
arXiv:2502. 03484v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dementia encompasses a group of syndromes that impair cognitive functions such as memory, reasoning, and the ability to perform daily activities.
The study explores acoustic biomarkers derived from spontaneous speech to differentiate Alzheimer's disease patients from healthy controls. Using a structured picture‑description task, low‑level prosodic, spectral, and temporal features were extracted and fed into various machine learning classifiers. The best models achieved clinically meaningful separation between diagnostic groups, indicating that non‑invasive audio screening could aid early detection of dementia.
The paper examines why speech‑based screening for Alzheimer’s disease fails to generalize across different languages, tasks, and recording protocols. Using a leave‑one‑corpus‑out evaluation on four datasets, it finds that 59 of 70 interpretable speech features show conflicting patterns between healthy controls and cognitive risk groups, with pause, silence, and speech rate being highly protocol‑sensitive. The authors propose a fusion method that combines XLM‑R text baseline scores with evidence anchors, improving mean speaker AUC to 0.785 and worst‑case AUC to 0.615, and emphasize the importance of auditing feature transferability and reporting worst‑case domain robustness.
arXiv:2607. 21496v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive impairment (CI) is a growing public health concern.