Neurobiological studies and representation learning have observed that representations of objects belonging to the same category in high-dimensional neural spaces exhibit low-dimensional object manifo...
arXiv:2511. 08307v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative models, such as large language models or text-to-image diffusion models, can generate relevant responses to user-given queries.
By Aranyak Acharyya, Joshua Agterberg, Youngser Park, Carey E. Priebe
arXiv:2609.13920v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Persistent Gaussian perturbations have been shown to prevent asymptotic oversmoothing in recurrent Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) by ensuring a positiv...
By Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani
arXiv:2606. 08721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern neural classifiers commonly rely on linear readouts, yet predictive metrics alone do not characterize the class-wise geometry of the representations on which such readouts operate.
By Yi Wei, Xuan Qi, Furao Shen
arXiv:2409. 18804v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPM) are powerful state-of-the-art methods used to generate synthetic data from high-dimensional data distributions and are widely used for image, audio, and video generation as well as many more applications in science and beyond.
By Iskander Azangulov, George Deligiannidis, Judith Rousseau
arXiv:2606. 19036v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (SMoE) architectures are now widely deployed in state-of-the-art language and vision models, where conditional routing allows scaling to very large networks.
By Tho Tran Huu, Huu-Tuan Nguyen, Thien-Hai Nguyen, Nhat-Tri Ho, Viet-Hoang Tran, Tho Quan, Tan Minh Nguyen
arXiv:2407. 01718v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Embedding high-dimensional data into a low-dimensional space is an indispensable component of data analysis.
By Boris Landa, Yuval Kluger, Rong Ma
arXiv:2607. 10592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many geometric statistics and manifold learning pipelines routinely produce observations -- such as tangent vectors or local frames -- whose natural home is a varying family of fibers attached to different points of a base manifold, rather than a single shared vector space.
By Swagatam Das, Vaclav Snasel
This review discusses how neuroimaging data can be represented as symmetric positive-definite (SPD) matrices and analyzed using the Riemannian geometry of the SPD manifold. It surveys the evolution from modality-specific SPD representations to geometric shallow and deep learning methods, emphasizing how these approaches maintain structural constraints while integrating modern AI techniques. The paper frames SPD matrix learning as a bridge between classical geometric statistics and contemporary machine learning in neuroimaging and brain‑computer interface research.
By Ce Ju, Reinmar Kobler, Antoine Collas, Motoaki Kawanabe, Cuntai Guan, Bertrand Thirion
The paper develops a theory for relocating a finite number of compact sets in ℝ^n to arbitrary target domains using diffeomorphisms of ℝ^n. It proves that any such collection can be embedded differentiably into ℝ^{n+1} so that the images become linearly separable. The authors apply this result to show that compact datasets in ℝ^n can be made linearly separable by width‑n deep neural networks with Leaky‑ReLU, ELU, or SELU activations, and that mutually disjoint compact datasets can be separated in ℝ^{n+1} by a width‑(n+1) DNN.
By Xiao-Song Yang, Xuan Zhou, Qi Zhou
arXiv:2608. 06809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How can an analyst decide whether a nonlinear dimensionality reduction embedding can be trusted?
By Xinyu Zhang, Klaus Mueller
arXiv:2602. 24264v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Compositional generalization, the ability to recognize familiar parts in novel contexts, is a defining property of intelligent systems.
By Arnas Uselis, Andrea Dittadi, Seong Joon Oh