arXiv AI

HiFiNet: Hierarchical Fault Identification in Wireless Sensor Networks via Edge-Based Classification and Graph Aggregation

HiFiNet is a hierarchical fault identification framework for Wireless Sensor Networks that uses edge-based LSTM stacked autoencoders for initial temporal feature extraction and a Graph Attention Network to aggregate neighboring node information for refined classification. The approach captures both local temporal patterns and network-wide spatial dependencies, leading to higher accuracy, F1-score, and precision compared to existing methods. Experiments on synthetic datasets derived from the Intel Lab Dataset and NASA's MERRA-2 reanalysis data demonstrate HiFiNet’s robustness and its ability to balance diagnostic performance with energy efficiency.

arXiv AI
Aug 11

An Explainable GNN Framework for Component-Level Anomaly Diagnosis

arXiv:2608. 09246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial processes are complex systems composed of multiple interacting sensors that generate multivariate time series (MTS).

By Sena Ozgunay (IMT, ANITI, LAAS-DISCO, LAAS, Comue de Toulouse), Louise Trav\'e-Massuy\`es (LAAS-DISCO, Comue de Toulouse, ANITI), Jean-Michel Loubes (IMT, REGALIA), Raul Sena Ferreira (LAAS)
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

Robust Prototypical Networks for Few-Shot Sensor Fault Diagnosis

The paper introduces Multi-Episode Prototypical Networks (MEPN), a variant of prototypical networks that aggregates class prototypes from multiple disjoint support episodes to reduce prototype variance in few-shot sensor fault diagnosis. MEPN is evaluated on the DeFACTO sensor dataset with synthetic fault injections, achieving significantly higher one-shot accuracy than single-episode baselines while matching ProtoNet performance under a 10-sample support budget. The approach demonstrates that prototype accumulation improves stability without altering the encoder architecture.

By Mohammed Ayalew Belay, Amirshayan Haghipour, Pierluigi Salvo Rossi
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 21

Leakage-Robust Evaluation and Data-Scale Sensitivity of Attention-Enhanced Multi-Task Learning for Joint Fault Diagnosis and Remaining Useful Life Estimation

arXiv:2607. 16493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-task deep learning models that jointly perform fault classification and remaining useful life (RUL) regression are increasingly used in predictive maintenance, yet reported performance can be strongly affected by how sliding-window sequences are split into training and test sets.

By Md Mahamudur Rahaman Shamim, Md. Nuruzzaman, Zannatul Ferdus, Md Rajib Ahmed, Abieer Nwshad Anward, Mohammad Tooneer, Johir Uddin Khan, Khalid Hossen