arXiv:2510.18368v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: We present $\textbf{Korean SimpleQA (KoSimpleQA)}$, a benchmark for evaluating factuality in large language models (LLMs) with a focus on Korean cu...
By Donghyeon Ko, Kyubyung Chae, Yeguk Jin, Byungwook Lee, Chansong Jo, Sookyo In, Jaehong Lee, Taesup Kim, Donghyun Kwak
The paper introduces KBS, a Korean Benchmark Suite that includes six datasets—Ko-ARC, Ko-GSM8K, Ko-EQ-Bench, Ko-WinoGrande, Ko-LAMBADA, and Ko-IFEval—covering nine capabilities across 9,396 items. It emphasizes a non‑translation approach by reviewing, localizing, and redesigning tasks for Korean, and evaluates Korean‑developed, multilingual open, and closed API models under protocols that consider model access, prompt format, and scoring differences. The results highlight that Korean benchmark scores are influenced by task construction, scoring rules, prompting, and post‑training, suggesting that evaluations should report both final scores and the settings used.
By Yeonkyoung So, Jongmin Kim, Sungmok Jung, Gyuseong Lee, Sangho Kim, Jongyeon Park, Joonhak Lee, Seho Pyo, Gyeongje Cho, Seorin Kim, Jisoo Kim, Suyoung Park, Hyunji M. Park, Yelim Ahn, Yeongho Seo, Jaejin Lee
arXiv:2605. 26937v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Parametric knowledge in large language models (LLMs) is a cornerstone of their success, yet remains poorly understood.
By Luca Giordano, Simon Razniewski
arXiv:2606. 27047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance across a wide range of tasks, but ensuring their reliability in highly technical domains remains a significant challenge.
By Henry Shaowu Yuchi, Michal Kucer, Benjamin H. Sims, Selma Peterson, Emily Taylor
arXiv:2602. 12424v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Benchmarks establish a standardized evaluation framework to systematically assess the performance of large language models (LLMs), facilitating objective comparisons and driving advancements in the field.
By Ziqian Zhang, Xingjian Hu, Yue Huang, Kai Zhang, Ruoxi Chen, Yixin Liu, Qingsong Wen, Kaidi Xu, Xiangliang Zhang, Neil Zhenqiang Gong, Lichao Sun
arXiv:2605.26937v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Parametric knowledge in large language models (LLMs) is a cornerstone of their success, yet remains poorly understood. Existing knowledge ben...
By Luca Giordano, Simon Razniewski
The paper introduces a knowledge‑graph‑based evaluation framework, S3KG, to assess whether large language models truly understand context in question answering tasks. S3KG combines structural and semantic signals into a single similarity score and is paired with a diagnostic analysis that pinpoints reasoning errors at the triplet level. Across nine benchmarks, the method outperforms existing baselines, achieving up to +7.6 F1 points and an AUROC of 0.973.
By Subavarshana Arumugam, Mamta Nallaretnam, Kithuni Wickramasinghe, Chamath Gunapala, Pragatheeswaran Vipulanandan, Kamal Premaratne, Uthayasanker Thayasivam
The paper introduces soft‑prompt tuning as a lightweight, automated method for evaluating large language models (LLMs). By optimizing only ten soft‑prompt vectors—about 0.0006% of a 7B model’s parameters—within 150 steps, the approach adapts models to specific benchmark formats, improving format compliance while preserving knowledge accuracy. Experiments across seven models and eleven datasets show that this method matches strong evaluation‑harness baselines, enhances evaluation signals on challenging datasets, and yields cleaner outputs that align better with exact‑match scoring and independent LLM judges.
By Selen Erkan, Bastian Boll, Kristian Kersting, Bj\"orn Deiseroth, Letitia Parcalabescu
Evaluation of large language models (LLMs) remains largely pre-scientific: it involves many design decisions, with little guidance on how to make them. These choices can substantially affect measured...
arXiv:2511.07910v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve excellent performance in natural language reasoning tasks through pre-training on vast unstructured text, enab...
By Songze Li, Zhiqiang Liu, Zhaoyan Gong, Xiaoke Guo, Zhongpu Bo, Zhengke Gui, Lei Liang, Huajun Chen, Wen Zhang
arXiv:2603. 02830v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Predicting future student responses to questions is particularly valuable for educational learning platforms where it enables effective interventions.
By Prarthana Bhattacharyya, Joshua Mitton, Ralph Abboud, Simon Woodhead
The paper introduces a knowledge localization framework for mixture-of-experts large language models that exploits cross-lingual inconsistencies in factual recall. By comparing routing decisions for languages where the model succeeds versus fails on difficult factual questions, the method identifies a small set of experts crucial for answering specific knowledge queries. Deactivating roughly 20 of 6,000 experts often causes the model to fail in over 40% of cases, demonstrating the approach’s effectiveness and scalability.
By Lucas Bandarkar, Alan Ansell, Trevor Cohn