arXiv AI

DeFiRank: Federated Pairwise Ranking for Governance in Decentralized Financial Networks

DeFiRank is a federated learning-based pairwise ranking framework designed to improve governance in decentralized financial networks. It allows multiple institutions to collaboratively train a ranking model without sharing private transaction data, capturing network-wide behavioural patterns such as diversity of counterparties, multi-application usage, and transaction frequency. Evaluated on a real-world blockchain dataset, DeFiRank achieves ranking performance close to a centralized baseline while preserving data privacy and maintaining ranking stability, enabling reliable provider promotion and demotion decisions.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 2

Differentially private federated learning with Byzantine-robust aggregation: A cross-domain framework for secure model training in banking and healthcare systems

The paper introduces DP‑BR‑FedAvg, a federated learning framework that combines Gaussian‑mechanism differential privacy with a coordinate‑wise trimmed‑mean Byzantine‑robust aggregation rule. It is evaluated on a simulated cross‑institutional classification task for fraud and clinical‑risk scoring, showing that plain FedAvg fails when a quarter of twenty clients are Byzantine, while DP‑BR‑FedAvg recovers more signal and bounds privacy loss. The study demonstrates that privacy and robustness interact, and system design for regulated, adversarial, cross‑institutional settings must account for this interaction.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 24

Can Trustless Agents Be Trusted? An Empirical Study of the ERC-8004 Decentralized AI Agent Ecosystem

As autonomous AI agents increasingly transact across organizational boundaries, a fundamental trust challenge emerges: how can an agent assess whether an unknown counterpart is trustworthy? The ERC-8004 protocol addresses this challenge with the first permissionless trust layer for AI agent economies, built around three on-chain registries for Identity, Reputation, and Validation.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

Differentially private federated learning with Byzantine-robust aggregation: A cross-domain framework for secure model training in banking and healthcare systems

The paper introduces DP‑BR‑FedAvg, a federated learning framework that combines Gaussian‑mechanism differential privacy with a coordinate‑wise trimmed‑mean Byzantine‑robust aggregation rule. It is evaluated on a simulated cross‑institutional classification task involving fraud and clinical‑risk scoring, where it improves the F1‑score for a minority class from 0.030 (plain FedAvg) to 0.119 while bounding privacy loss. The study demonstrates that privacy and robustness mechanisms interact, and that system design for regulated, adversarial, cross‑institutional settings must account for this interaction.

By Srikumar Nayak
arXiv AI
Oct 7

When Does AI Supervision Help? A Role-Aware Study of Network Fraud Decision Management with Blockchain Auditability

The paper investigates when adding a second AI component—an AI supervisor—benefits network‑fraud decision making. Using a role‑aware Decider‑Supervisor framework with blockchain auditability, the authors evaluate four configurations combining centralized ML, federated meta‑models, and large language model variants. Results show that only specific setups (e.g., DS‑4 Base in extreme high‑fraud scenarios) reduce errors, while most supervised configurations either underperform or add operational burden.

By Saviz Changizi, Nasibeh Mohammadzadeh, Mohammad Shojafar, Rahim Tafazolli