arXiv Computer Vision

Beyond the Snowflakes: Disentangling Weather Effects from Confounding Meta-Factors in LiDAR Object Detection

The paper investigates how snow affects LiDAR-based object detection, finding that detection accuracy actually improves with higher snow intensity. This counter‑intuitive result is explained by an increase in object point count due to snow accumulation, which outweighs the noise introduced by falling snow. The authors argue that broad weather severity bins can mislead robustness assessments unless atmospheric noise and surface accumulation effects are disentangled.

arXiv AI
Jul 28

ObsDriveBench: Benchmarking Multimodal Understanding under Adverse Weather with Observability Awareness

arXiv:2607. 23537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous driving under adverse weather remains a critical challenge, yet existing vision-language benchmarks mainly evaluate under standard conditions, synthetic corruptions, or single modality.

By Qiao Yan, Yihan Wang, Zhenghao Xing, Jiaqi Xu, Pheng-Ann Heng
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 23

Real-World Perception for Autonomous Driving in Adverse Weather: Enhancing Standard Detectors via Foundation-Guided Auto-Annotation

The paper presents a foundation-guided auto‑annotation pipeline that improves standard autonomous driving object detectors in adverse weather. By benchmarking YOLOv8, Co‑DETR, and SAM3 on a custom dataset of 25 operational scenarios, the authors find SAM3 to be the most robust and use it offline to generate pseudo‑labels. Fine‑tuning YOLOv8 on these labels boosts overall mAP by 16.04% and yields significant gains in specific conditions such as Residential Direct Sunlight (32.73%) and Highway Fog (28.65%).

By Sepideh Gohari, Goodarz Mehr, Azim Eskandarian
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 8

DXPR: Depth-Based Vision-LiDAR Cross-Modal Place Recognition Using Vision Foundation Models

DXPR is a depth‑based cross‑modal place recognition framework that matches monocular camera queries to a LiDAR map using a single vision foundation model backbone. By converting both modalities into a unified depth image representation, DXPR learns modality‑invariant global descriptors without modality‑specific encoders. A geometry‑aware overlap miner refines pairwise metric learning by computing pixel‑level overlap scores, and extensive tests on KITTI and Boreas show strong performance across seasons, weather, and day/night conditions, outperforming prior CMPR baselines.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 10

ROVR-Open-Dataset: A Large-Scale Depth Dataset for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2508.13977v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Depth estimation is a fundamental component of spatial perception for autonomous driving and other unmanned systems operating in open urban environ...

By Xianda Guo, Ruijun Zhang, Yiqun Duan, Ruilin Wang, Matteo Poggi, Keyuan Zhou, Wenzhao Zheng, Wenke Huang, Gangwei Xu, Yanlun Peng, Yuan Si, Qin Zou
arXiv AI
Aug 13

LiDAR-based 3D Change Detection at City Scale

arXiv:2510. 21112v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: High-definition 3D city maps enable city planning and change detection, which is essential for municipal compliance, map maintenance, and asset monitoring, including both built structures and urban greenery.

By Hezam Albaqami, Haitian Wang, Xinyu Wang, Muhammad Ibrahim, Zainy M. Malakan, Abdullah M. Algamdi, Mohammed H. Alghamdi, Ajmal Mian
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 24

Multi-Modal Traffic Sign Detection with Semantic Attributes for Autonomous Driving

The paper introduces a multi‑modal traffic sign detection framework that fuses camera and LiDAR data using an Intensity‑Aware Deformable Fusion module to align retro‑reflective LiDAR cues with visual features. It also presents a dual motion‑model tracker to handle non‑linear perspective changes and a semantic attribute classification pipeline that estimates occlusion, readability, sign embeddedness, and road relevance. Evaluated on a dataset covering more than 60 countries and 2,500 hours of driving, the system achieves an Object Miss Ratio of 0.49% across 221,068 sequences, indicating strong global generalization for autonomous driving.

By Meda Lazar, Sourab Sridhar, Shashwata Gupta, Alexandra Tripcea, Varun Ravi, Senthil Yogamani