Hugging Face Trending Papers

When Names Cross Scripts: A Source-Grounded Benchmark for Historical Entity Reconciliation in the Mongol World

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 27

OpenSanctions Pairs: Large-Scale Entity Matching with LLMs

OpenSanctions Pairs is the first large‑scale public benchmark for entity matching on sanctions and OSINT data, comprising 755,540 expert‑labeled pairs drawn from over 1 million entities across 293 source datasets and 45 jurisdictions. The dataset spans multiple languages and writing systems, inconsistent structures, and time‑varying provenance, making it far more heterogeneous than prior benchmarks. Baseline experiments show a rule‑based matcher achieving 91.3 % F1, GPT‑4o reaching 99.0 % F1, and a locally deployable open‑source model scoring 98.2 % F1, with complementary failure modes that highlight the need to focus on downstream pipeline components.

By Chandler Smith, Magnus Sesodia, Friedrich Lindenberg, Christian Schroeder de Witt
arXiv AI
Sep 10

Evidence-Aligned Entity Verification for Hallucination Detection in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

The paper introduces Evidence-Aligned Entity Verification (EAEV), a method for detecting entity-level hallucinations in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). EAEV aligns generated entities with retrieved evidence across three dimensions and uses counterfactual stability analysis to maintain robust alignments when evidence changes. Experiments on multiple RAG benchmarks show that EAEV consistently outperforms existing hallucination detection methods and generalizes well.

By Runsong Jia, Zhen Fang, Mengjia Wu, Jie Lu, Yi Zhang
arXiv Computation and Language
6d ago

Thunder-DeID+: Boundary-Aware Korean De-identification from Court Judgments to Broader Sensitive Documents

Thunder‑DeID+ is a Korean de‑identification system that improves boundary precision, label granularity, and recall when applied to court judgments and other sensitive documents. It introduces a refined three‑tier PII taxonomy and a boundary‑aware tokenizer that augments a pretrained BPE vocabulary with N‑gram and boundary‑scoring components, enabling better alignment of token and PII span boundaries. Evaluations show the tokenizer raises the W. Strict Typed F1‑score from 0.76‑0.77 to 0.87‑0.88 across models, and fine‑tuning on 1,000 broader documents yields a 0.93 score, demonstrating effective transfer beyond court judgments.

By Gyuseong Lee, Gyeongje Cho, Jongmin Kim, Heejin Kim, Yeonkyoung So, Hyunggeun Jeon, Hyunji M. Park, Sangho Kim, Yoonhee Park, Youngbin Pyo, Jaejin Lee
arXiv AI
Aug 26

Auditing the Synthetic Memoir: Measuring Scene-Level Confabulation in LLM-Generated Autobiography Against the Documented Record of the Life It Describes

The paper audits a 366‑day autobiographical book generated by a large language model (LLM) against an independent verification corpus. Using a four‑level rubric, 354 of the 366 days (96.7%) failed verification, with only 12 days containing corroborated scenes and 19 days containing actively contradicted claims. Regenerating the same days with current models yielded 100% verification failure, while grounding the generation in the subject’s own corpus improved the rate to 83.3% but still left substantial residual failure.

By Heather Renze