arXiv Computer Vision

Conditional Imaging for Privacy-Preserving Visual Sensing

The paper introduces conditional imaging, an approach that alters the optical state for each captured frame so that the measurement alone hides the scene while reconstruction requires knowledge of the system state. The authors prove that static optical systems cannot simultaneously guarantee privacy and recoverability, and they design a camera prototype that demonstrates this trade‑off on a human‑face dataset. Experiments show that authorized users can reconstruct identity, whereas observers lacking the system state cannot retrieve visual information.

arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 12

From Pixels to Privacy-Sensitive Features: An Information-Theoretic Framework for Reconstruction Bounds

The paper presents an information‑theoretic framework that derives a distortion bound for reconstruction attacks on models trained with DP‑SGD. The bound can be computed before training and applies even when an adversary observes the training trajectory and knows all other training data. It separates the information leaked by training (conditional mutual information) from the inherent uncertainty in the data (source entropy) and uses rate‑distortion theory to produce a lower bound on expected reconstruction error, instantiated in both pixel and LPIPS feature spaces.

By Henry Bourne, Robert F. Allison
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 28

PrinGS: Privacy Preservation in Gaussian Splatting

PrinGS introduces a privacy‑preserving framework for 3D Gaussian Splatting, enabling post‑training anonymization of sensitive content such as faces, license plates, documents, and computer screens. By localizing and directly anonymizing regions in the 3D representation, the method removes sensitive information from all rendered novel views while maintaining scene geometry and visual fidelity, achieving this in under one second. The approach also offers a privacy‑by‑design training strategy that prevents sensitive data from being encoded during optimization, yielding splats with low face similarity and unreadable text.

By Gaurav Behera, Abhinav Raundhal, Archisha Panda, Saumya Balina, Gargi Shroff, Ponnurangam Kumaraguru
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 24

Cloak of Invisibility: Real-Time Privacy-Preserving Volumetric Video Streaming

arXiv:2608.11645v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Volumetric video streaming turns privacy into a 3D, multi-view problem. Unlike ordinary video, where sensitive content can often be redacted frame...

By Hossein Khalili (UCLA), Philip Do (UCLA), Alexander Vilesov (UCLA), Achuta Kadambi (UCLA), Kittipat Apicharttrisorn (Nokia Bell Labs), Nader Sehatbakhsh (UCLA)