Latent communication in large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems (MAS) transmits continuous internal representations instead of text, but greater representational capacity does not establish that the receiver uses task-relevant information. End-task performance alone also cannot reveal whether an observed effect depends on message presence, content generated for the evaluated example, or information supplied by a separate agent.
arXiv:2607. 26773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent communication in large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems (MAS) transmits continuous internal representations instead of text, but greater representational capacity does not establish that the receiver uses task-relevant information.
By Huixiang Zhang, Mahzabeen Emu
arXiv:2607. 15893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While the internal mechanisms of autoregressive (AR) transformers have been studied extensively, much less is known about diffusion language models (DLMs), an emerging alternative that generates text by iterative denoising.
By Andy Catruna, Emilian Radoi
arXiv:2602.02133v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Autoregressive language models (ARMs) suffer from the reversal curse: after learning ''$A$ is $B$,'' they often fail on the reverse query ''$...
By Moongyu Jeon, Sangwoo Shin, BumJun Kim, Kyelim Lee, Albert No
arXiv:2610.19696v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Multi-agent systems allow language models to solve tasks collaboratively by sharing complementary information. These systems typically communicate thro...
By Xin Li, Mengbing Liu, Hao Jiang, Xin Gao, Annan Wang, Xingwei Qu, Yichi Zhang, Chau Yuen
arXiv:2609.38536v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Diffusion-based large language models (dLLMs) promise to break the sequential latency bottleneck of autoregressive agents through parallel decoding,...
By Jiacheng Qiu, Christopher E. Mower, Jan Peters, Haitham Bou-Ammar, Matthieu Zimmer
arXiv:2606. 20560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM reasoning transparency is a critical affordance for understanding model decisions, mitigating misuse and misalignment, and debugging surprising model behaviors.
By Joshua Engels, Callum McDougall, Bilal Chughtai, Janos Kramar, Senthoran Rajamanoharan, Cindy Wu, Arthur Conmy, Asic Q Chen, Jean Tarbouriech, Min Ma, Brendan O'Donoghue, Jo\~ao Gabriel Lopes de Oliveira, Rohin Shah, Neel Nanda
arXiv:2607. 01600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are deployed as communicating agents, does inter-agent communication cause outputs to converge?
By Zewen Liu
arXiv:2606. 08810v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gaussian-corrupted sentence embeddings have no direct linguistic interpretation, yet continuous diffusion language models can generate fluent text from them.
By Zhicheng Du, Lan Ma
arXiv:2606. 14620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open diffusion language models are marketed as parallel, non-autoregressive decoders, yet the order in which a shipped checkpoint actually commits its tokens is almost never measured.
By Ali Asaria, Tony Salomone, Deep Gandhi
arXiv:2608. 05687v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (dLLMs) can commit tokens in any order -- a freedom marketed as their core advantage over autoregressive decoding.
By Jewon Yeom, Jaewon Sok, Seonghyeon Park, Jeongjae Park, Hwiyeong Lee, Taesup Kim
The paper studies how the order in which tokens are committed in masked diffusion language models affects accuracy. It finds that when the final answer is committed before the preceding reasoning (an answer‑first trajectory), accuracy can suffer compared to unrestricted decoding, especially on tasks like GSM8K and MATH‑500. Experiments with controlled token positions show that delaying the answer token can improve performance, indicating that commitment order influences the context and output allocation of the model.
By Jewon Yeom, Jaewon Sok, Seonghyeon Park, Jeongjae Park, Hwiyeong Lee, Taesup Kim