arXiv:2609.37017v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) increasingly use latent collaboration to avoid the information loss and repeated encoding-decoding overhead of natu...
By Shinan Zhang, Tao Zhang, Qihui Zhu, Mengjie Zhang, Dong Jin, Yunpeng Hou, Shuangwu Chen, Xiaobin Tan, Quan Zheng, Jian Yang
arXiv:2610.08820v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large language model-based multi-agent systems improve complex problem solving through collaboration, while latent communication directly transmits mod...
By Dongsen Zhang, Peipei Li, Zekun Li, Wenjun Xu
arXiv:2605.25421v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Communication protocol design is a central challenge in large language model-based multi-agent systems. Existing single-channel approaches face an...
By Xinyi Mou, Siyuan Wang, Zejun Li, Yulan He, Zhongyu Wei
LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) increasingly use latent collaboration to avoid the information loss and repeated encoding-decoding overhead of natural-language communication. However, directly for...
arXiv:2608. 11676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heterogeneous multi-agent LLM systems, where agents are powered by different model families, can outperform homogeneous configurations by reducing redundant reasoning patterns.
By Wooseong Yang, Wei-Chieh Huang, Weizhi Zhang, Yu Wang, Philip S. Yu, Junhyun Lee
arXiv:2606. 05304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) built on large language models are typically organized around roles, pipelines, and turn schedules, while the content that agents pass to one another is often left as unconstrained natural language.
By Chen Huang, Yuhao Wu, Wenxuan Zhang
arXiv:2511. 20639v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) extend large language models (LLMs) from independent single-model reasoning to coordinative system-level intelligence.
By Jiaru Zou, Ruizhong Qiu, Gaotang Li, Xiyuan Yang, Katherine Tieu, Pan Lu, Ke Shen, Hanghang Tong, Yejin Choi, Jingrui He, James Zou, Mengdi Wang, Ling Yang
arXiv:2606. 24470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A real-time agent for general computer use - with games as the most demanding case - must act within tens of milliseconds while still planning over seconds.
By Bojie Li, Noah Shi
arXiv:2511. 09149v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While natural language is the de facto communication medium for LLM-based agents, it presents a fundamental constraint.
By Zhuoyun Du, Runze Wang, Huiyu Bai, Zouying Cao, Xiaoyong Zhu, Yu Cheng, Bo Zheng, Wei Chen, Haochao Ying
Prefill-to-Autoregressive Cross-model Transfer (PACT) is a method that lets a large language model provide prompt representations to a smaller model, aiming to combine high capability with efficient generation. The authors present PLatour, an open‑source framework that connects frozen models via lightweight, zero‑initialized linear bridges trained with task rewards and supports hybrid‑attention architectures. While PLatour outperforms open‑source baselines on generation tasks and beats prior results on mathematics and coding benchmarks with a smaller sender, controlled experiments reveal that some gains can arise from uninformative sender signals or receiver‑only training, prompting the authors to propose PACT‑Check to assess genuine communication benefits.
By Zhenyi Shen, Junru Lu, Wei Liu, Jiangnan Ye, Jiazheng Li, Di Yin, Xing Sun, Tameem Adel, Yali Du, Lin Gui, Yulan He
arXiv:2608. 13317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model based multi-agent systems usually communicate in text, i.
By Yanwen Peng, Delvin Ce Zhang, Xi Wang, Nikolaos Aletras
MASBench is a benchmark for evaluating large language model (LLM)-based multi‑agent systems (MAS) under partial observability, a realistic constraint where agents only see limited environmental information. The benchmark is structured into three progressive task categories—Reasoning, Scheduling, and Game—and assesses three collaboration mechanisms: Protocol, Memory, and Routing. It provides deterministic evaluation metrics such as performance score, communication cost, and cost effectiveness, and includes empirical results across various LLM backbones to guide effective MAS design.
By Qizhi Chu, Zekai Yu, Sijie Wen, Yang Liu, Chen Qian, Cheng Yang, Chuan Shi, Zhiyuan Liu