Self-evolving language models have recently emerged as a promising path toward superintelligence, with the advantage of reducing the cost of human supervision. While considerable progress has been mad...
J-Zero introduces a unified Challenger–Solver–Judge self‑evolution framework that operates without any initial data. The Challenger and Solver co‑evolve through adversarial task generation and response improvement, while the Judge adapts using known preference pairs derived from the Solver’s outputs rather than its own scores. Experiments show J‑Zero surpasses baselines by 4.2 points on verifiable tasks and 8.0 points on unverifiable tasks, maintaining improvement over ten iterations versus baseline degradation after two.
By Gyouk Chu, Myeongho Jeon, Teresa Yeo, Eunho Yang
arXiv:2606. 26294v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-improving agents are state-of-the-art (SOTA) on agentic coding benchmarks and have recently been extended to general domains.
By Alex Iacob, Andrej Jovanovi\'c, William F. Shen, Daniel Burkhardt, Meghdad Kurmanji, Nurbek Tastan, Lorenzo Sani, Niccol\`o Alberto Elia Venanzi, Ambroise Odonnat, Zeyu Cao, Bill Marino, Xinchi Qiu, Nicholas D. Lane
Aligning large language models to human-centered objectives is difficult when targets are non-executable and context-dependent, limiting reliable verification and scalable supervision. Although synthe...
arXiv:2605. 28882v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the rapid advancement of large language models, evaluating human-likeness in open-ended conversation has become increasingly important.
By Yihang Lin, Yunze Gao, Zeyang Lin, Dongbo Li, Kun Peng, Yue Liu
arXiv:2607. 20083v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training with evaluator feedback on policy-induced samples serves as a major mechanism for improving large language models.
By Beining Wang, Weihang Su, Hongtao Tian, Hao Kong, Tao Yang, Ting Yao, Qingyi Pan, Yueyue Wu, Qingyao Ai, Min Zhang, Yiqun Liu
arXiv:2601. 07055v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As high-quality data becomes increasingly difficult to obtain, self-evolution without curated training data has emerged as a promising paradigm.
By Zhenrui Yue, Kartikeya Upasani, Xianjun Yang, Suyu Ge, Shaoliang Nie, Yuning Mao, Zhe Liu, Dong Wang
arXiv:2609.22221v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can generate fluent and coherent text that is increasingly difficult to distinguish from human writing, motivating the dev...
By Antonela Tommasel, Juan Manuel Rodriguez
arXiv:2607. 18973v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Textual skills provide a lightweight way to improve frozen language-model agents, but their self-evolution normally requires a stable validation signal.
By ChaoJin Zhao, Xuan Jiang
arXiv:2606. 09052v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolution offers a scalable path to stronger reasoning: a pretrained language model improves itself with only minimal external supervision.
By Siyu Chen, Miao Lu, Beining Wu, Heejune Sheen, Fengzhuo Zhang, Shuangning Li, Zhiyuan Li, Jose Blanchet, Tianhao Wang, Zhuoran Yang
arXiv:2607. 14408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A self-evolving agentic loop repeatedly proposes a tweaked version of an agent (its prompt template or program) and accepts or rejects the change based on a per-iteration quality signal.
By Minghao Liu, Yu Wang, Jiayun Wang, Wei Wei
arXiv:2606. 04507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly adopted in daily applications, with deep research standing out as a particularly important capability.
By Han Zhu, Chengkun Cai, Yuanfeng Song, Xing Chen, Sirui Han, Yike Guo