arXiv:2512. 00807v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) inherit significant social biases from their training data, notably in gender representation.
By Yujie Lin, Jiayao Ma, Qingguo Hu, Wenbo Li, Genji Li, Derek Wong, Jinsong Su
arXiv:2609.15608v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Detecting sexism on the internet is a fundamentally subjective task; our team, VANGUARD, addresses this challenge in the EXIST 2026 Task 2 by proposi...
By Ana-Maria Luisa Mocanu, Sebastian Mocanu, Ciprian-Octavian Truic\u{a}, Elena-Simona Apostol
arXiv:2606. 03214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this study, we evaluate the performance of skin lesion classification using ResNet-based convolutional models, focusing on the impact of demographic bias in training data, particularly variations in patient sex and age.
By Ralf Raumanns, Gerard Schouten, Veronika Cheplygina, Josien P. W. Pluim
arXiv:2605.31556v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Alignment teaches vision-language models (VLMs) to avoid expressing demographic biases, and when gender is clearly visible they largely succe...
By Arnau Marin-Llobet, Simon Henniger, Mahzarin R. Banaji
The paper investigates how in‑context learning (ICL) in large vision‑language models (LVLMs) can amplify gender bias. Using the VL‑BICLE framework, the authors show that gendered ICL demonstrations shift model bias toward the demonstrated gender, especially in tasks involving gendered language such as image captioning and pronoun prediction. They find that similarity‑based retrieval does not mitigate this bias and that replacing real images with synthetic ones from stable diffusion reduces bias without hurting caption quality.
By Tong Xiang, Noa Garcia, Yuta Nakashima
arXiv:2609.36628v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) can generate rich video captions, yet often misidentify which person performs an action or which limb is involved, partic...
By Yanan Wang, Tingsong Li, Kaixun Jiang, Chongyang Zhong, Chenwei Xoe, Zhaohe Liao
Face--voice association models may rely on language or gender cues in the voice rather than on speaker-specific voice characteristics, which can lead to a performance deterioration when the model has...
arXiv:2607. 28936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Facial biometric identification relies on the distinctiveness of user attributes within a high-dimensional embedding space.
By Omid Ahmadieh, Nima Karimian
arXiv:2609.17913v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Face--voice association models may rely on language or gender cues in the voice rather than on speaker-specific voice characteristics, which can lead t...
By Marta Moscati, Swapnil Khandoker, Muhammad Saad Saeed, Shah Nawaz, Fatima Noor, Rohan Kumar Das, Mubashir Noman, Junaid Mir, Muhammad Haroon Yousaf, Khalid Malik, Markus Schedl
arXiv:2607. 26104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A person's physical characteristics such as weight and height are important indicators of his physical and mental health, daily life routines and finances.
By Hira Yaseen, Arif Mahmood, Waqas Sultani
The paper investigates why reducing the modality gap between image and text representations in CLIP does not always improve zero‑shot classification accuracy. It shows that while average alignment improves, the relative decision margins among classes can shift, leading to a prediction‑level hubness where predictions concentrate on a few classes. Experiments across datasets confirm that accuracy drops correlate with increased prediction concentration for both linear and learning‑based gap corrections.
By Shota Sato, Hajime Kiyama, Tosho Hirasawa, Mamoru Komachi
The paper introduces ViD, a vision‑dominant gender bias mitigation framework for large vision‑language models. ViD uses causal analysis of attention patterns and dual mechanisms—backdoor adjustment and refined token selection—to suppress bias while preserving reasoning and generation quality. Experiments show a 14.7% reduction in gender bias on FACET and significant improvements on MS COCO image captioning, all without extra training overhead.
By Zhipeng Zhao, Zhaoqiang Wei, Peishun Liu, Youwei Zhao, Ruichun Tang