arXiv AI

How Should a Camera-First AI Agent Work?

arXiv AI
Aug 20

EgoMemReason: A Memory-Driven Reasoning Benchmark for Long-Horizon Egocentric Video Understanding

EgoMemReason is a new benchmark for week‑long egocentric video understanding that focuses on memory‑driven reasoning rather than simple perception tasks. It tests three memory types—entity, event, and behavior—across 500 questions, each requiring evidence from an average of 5.1 video segments and 25.9 hours of backtracking. Evaluation of 17 models shows that even the best achieves only 39.6% accuracy, highlighting the difficulty of long‑horizon memory in multimodal systems.

By Ziyang Wang, Yue Zhang, Shoubin Yu, Ce Zhang, Zengqi Zhao, Jaehong Yoon, Hyunji Lee, Gedas Bertasius, Mohit Bansal
arXiv AI
Oct 26

4DMemory: Benchmarking Long-Horizon Spatiotemporal Memory with Harness-Augmented Agents

The paper introduces 4DMemory, a benchmark for long‑horizon spatiotemporal memory that includes the LongVideo dataset—about 900 hours of video with over 5,000 manually reviewed questions—and the 4DMemoryBench. It also presents the 4DMemory Harness, a system that combines four complementary skills, more than 22 specialized tool models, and a retrieval‑augmented generation component. Evaluation of 13 leading models shows that standalone foundation models perform poorly on long‑horizon tasks, while the 4DMemory Harness boosts performance by over 50% and reveals a performance drop of more than 10% compared to previous benchmarks.

By Yanhao Jia, Yi Zhu, Yiran Zhong, Weigao Sun, Feida Zhu, Pengkun Jiao, Sihan Yang, Ming Ma, Steven Hoi, Erik Cambria
arXiv AI
Jun 8

MemDreamer: Decoupling Perception and Reasoning for Long Video Understanding via Hierarchical Graph Memory and Agentic Retrieval Mechanism

arXiv:2606. 07512v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current Vision-Language Models struggle with hours-long videos because processing full-length visual sequences induces prohibitive token explosion and attention dilution.

By Cong Chen, Guo Gan, Kaixiang Ji, ChaoYang Zhang, Zhen Yang, Guangming Yao, Hao Chen, Jingdong Chen, Yi Yuan, Chunhua Shen
arXiv AI
Sep 7

ARGOS: Who, Where, and When in Agentic Multi-Camera Person Search

ARGOS is a new benchmark and agent framework for multi‑camera person search that transforms the task from one‑shot retrieval into interactive reasoning using partial witness clues. The framework requires agents to plan questions, use spatial or temporal tools, and interpret ambiguous natural‑language responses within a limited turn budget, leveraging a Spatio‑Temporal Topology Graph that encodes camera connectivity and transition times. The benchmark includes 2,691 tasks across 14 real‑world scenarios, divided into semantic, spatial, and temporal tracks, and introduces Turn‑Weighted Success (TWS) as a metric that jointly measures correctness and turn efficiency, with current best agents achieving TWS scores of 0.383 and 0.590 on the spatial and temporal tracks respectively.

By Myungchul Kim, Kwanyong Park, Junmo Kim, In So Kweon
arXiv AI
Oct 9

Recompose and Refine Latent Reasoning Flows for Vision-Language-Action Models

The paper introduces Reasoning and Flow Memory (FLOWMEM), a vision‑language‑action model that reuses successful latent reasoning steps instead of discarding them after each policy query. FLOWMEM dynamically retrieves and recomposes compatible latent fragments to form a reasoning route that aligns with the temporal structure of prior successful computations, then refines this route with current visual and proprioceptive data before generating actions. Experiments on RoboMME and LIBERO‑Plus show that FLOWMEM improves success rates by 1.7 and 4.1 percentage points over memory‑free policies, demonstrating the benefit of reusing latent computation for closed‑loop control.

By Hongyu Shi, Sen Zhao, Zuyu Zhang, Lifeng Shen, Ding Zou, Xinyu He, Xu Zhang, Qinghua Zhang
arXiv AI
Oct 16

LTM: Latent Transition Based In-Context Memory for Vision-Language-Action Models

The paper introduces Latent Transition Memory (LTM), a method that stores interaction history as compact latent transitions between consecutive observations for vision‑language‑action models. Implemented as LTM‑π on the π₀.₅ architecture, it uses a frozen latent action encoder, a lightweight adapter, and causal KV caching to enable incremental inference without external reasoning models or memory‑specific annotations. Experiments on RoboMME and LIBERO‑Mem show that LTM‑π achieves state‑of‑the‑art success rates (58.54% and 80.5% respectively), and scaling the dataset or applying a 200‑token memory budget still yields high performance, demonstrating the method’s scalability and efficiency in real‑world robotic tasks.

By Qixin Sun, WenLong Gao, Xiansheng Chen, Zhongyuan Wang, Si Liu, Pengwei Wang
arXiv AI
Jun 2

From Segments to Scenes: Temporal Understanding in Autonomous Driving via Vision-Language Model

arXiv:2512. 05277v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed as the perception and reasoning backbone of autonomous agents acting in the wild, with autonomous driving (AD) being one of the most safety-critical instances.

By Kevin Cannons, Saeed Ranjbar Alvar, Mohammad Asiful Hossain, Ahmad Rezaei, Mohsen Gholami, Alireza Heidarikhazaei, Zhou Weimin, Yong Zhang, Mohammad Akbari
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 30

EventVLA: Event-Driven Visual Evidence Memory for Long-Horizon Vision-Language-Action Policies

arXiv:2606.20092v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Memory remains a critical bottleneck for long-horizon robotic manipulation, as standard Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies often fail when task-...

By Ganlin Yang, Zhangzheng Tu, Yuqiang Yang, Sitong Mao, Junyi Dong, Tianxing Chen, Jiaqi Peng, Jing Xiong, Jiafei Cao, Jifeng Dai, Wengang Zhou, Yao Mu, Tai Wang
arXiv AI
Oct 16

CoWorld Reasoner: Agentic Multimodal Reasoning with the Evolving Video World Model-Driven Harness

CoWorld Reasoner is an agentic framework that leverages a Video World Model (VWM) as a unified visual reasoning engine for Vision‑Language Models (VLMs). It exposes multiple visual operations through tools and skills, allowing the VLM to decide when to imagine, select an operation, generate visual content, and interpret the resulting evidence. The framework includes a VLM‑VWM Harness Co‑Evolution mechanism that jointly refines tools, skills, and execution code based on feedback, while keeping model weights fixed. Across seven benchmarks covering spatial, temporal, causal, and perceptual reasoning, CoWorld Reasoner outperforms direct VLM reasoning and improves accuracy on all benchmarks, achieving notable gains on MMSI and ERQA.

By Dongjie Cheng, Ruifeng Yuan, Ran Wei, Ning Song, Yongqi Li, Wenjie Li