Large language models

Model releases, architecture work and prompting research on large language models — from frontier-lab announcements to the arXiv papers behind them.

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arXiv AI
Jun 30

Beyond Scaling Law: A Data-Efficient Distillation Framework for Reasoning

arXiv:2508. 09883v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable reasoning capabilities in tasks such as algorithmic coding and mathematical problem-solving.

By Xiaojun Wu, Xiaoguang Jiang, Huiyang Li, Jucai Zhai, Dengfeng Liu, Qiaobo Hao, Huang Liu, Zhiguo Yang, Ji Xie, Ninglun Gu, Jin Yang, Kailai Zhang, Yelun Bao, Jun Wang
arXiv AI
Jun 30

SFBench: The SciFy Scientific Feasibility Benchmark

arXiv:2606. 29630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SFBench, a benchmark dataset for evaluating systems that assess the feasibility of scientific claims.

By Cash Costello, James Mayfield, Elsbeth Turcan, Christine Piatko, Christina K. Pikas, Justin Rokisky, Sam Scheck, Chris Ribaudo, Ritwik Bose, Alex Memory
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

HorizonRelight: Relighting Long-horizon Videos Consistently via Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2606. 29095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based video relighting enables controllable relighting from a single input video, but modern video diffusion backbones are trained on short clips and applied to long-horizon videos through chunked sliding-window inference, often causing temporal discontinuities at chunk boundaries.

By Jing Yang, Mayoore Jaiswal, Zian Wang, Steven Zeng, Rochelle Pereira, Yajie Zhao, Jianyuan Min
arXiv AI
Jun 30

StarDojo: Benchmarking Open-Ended Behaviors of Agentic Multimodal LLMs in Production-Living Simulations with Stardew Valley

arXiv:2507. 07445v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous agents navigating human society must master both production activities and social interactions, yet existing benchmarks rarely evaluate these skills simultaneously.

By Weihao Tan, Changjiu Jiang, Yu Duan, Mingcong Lei, Jiageng Li, Yitian Hong, Xinrun Wang, Bo An
arXiv AI
Jun 30

A Machine-Verified Proof of a Quantum-Optimization Conjecture

arXiv:2606. 29687v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We report a machine-verified resolution of a problem open for over a decade in quantum optimization: the Farhi, Goldstone and Gutmann (FGG) conjecture that depth-$p$ Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) on the ring of disagrees attains approximation ratio $(2p+1)/(2p+2)$ exactly.

By Uri Kol, Maor Ben-Shahar, Kfir Sulimany, Dirk Englund