arXiv:2607. 21995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rare-regime discovery in parameterized dynamical systems is an active-search problem: find one verified parameter at which a scientifically defined qualitative threshold is crossed, even when acceptable candidates are rare, nonconvex, or fragmented.
By Harsh Milind Tirhekar, Chandrajit Bajaj
arXiv:2509. 22352v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Survival analysis is a cornerstone of clinical research by modeling time-to-event outcomes such as metastasis, disease relapse, or patient death.
By Marie Brockschmidt, Maresa Schr\"oder, Stefan Feuerriegel
arXiv:2512. 06143v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite a large corpus of recent work on scaling up Gaussian processes, a stubborn trade-off between computational speed, prediction and uncertainty quantification accuracy, and customizability persists.
By Marcus M. Noack, Mark D. Risser, Hengrui Luo, Vardaan Tekriwal, Ronald J. Pandolfi
arXiv:2607. 22465v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Routing to select large language models (LLMs) with different cost-quality trade-offs has become a fundamental deployment feature of enterprise AI.
By Ritik Raj, Souvik Kundu, Sarbartha Banerjee, Dheemanth Joshi, Ishita Vohra, Tushar Krishna
arXiv:2607. 22389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the rapid adoption of long-context large language models (LLMs), the continuously growing KV cache during decoding has become the critical memory bottleneck.
By Chao Fang, Jun Yin, Man Shi, Marian Verhelst
arXiv:2509. 10517v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning can predict in-hospital mortality, but data privacy and the statistical heterogeneity of clinical data hamper its use.
By Rodrigo Tertulino
arXiv:2603. 05789v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Repeated multi-agent interactions require evaluation metrics that capture not only payoff distributions but also their temporal organization.
By Nikolaos Al. Papadopoulos, Ismael Tito Freire, Marti Sanchez-Fibla, Konstantinos E. Psannis
arXiv:2606. 27459v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on two-dimensional flat tori with varying aspect ratios.
By Emmanuel E. Oguadimma, Victory C. Obieke, Xueying Yu
arXiv:2607. 22262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling shared and subject-specific structure in multisubject spatiotemporal data remains challenging, particularly in neuroimaging, where both spatial and temporal patterns exhibit rich variability across subjects.
By Laura M. Montaldo, Ricardo A. Borsoi, Sebastian Miron, Tulay Adali
arXiv:2607. 22068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-branch architectures and CNN-Transformer fusion have long been regarded as effective ways to improve vehicle re-identification (Re-ID) by combining complementary representations.
By Yu Wang, Hongyu Yang
arXiv:2607. 21653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic reinforcement learning research is constant algorithm modification, new estimators, new pipeline stages, new rollout schemes, and in mainstream frameworks each change threads through layers of trainer, distributed backend, and rollout glue: the cost lands on the researcher at every iteration.
By Jian Hu, Huiying Li, Hao Zhang, Binfeng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Shaokun Zhang, Hemil Desai, Michael Demoret, Pavlo Molchanov, Jan Kautz, Yi Dong
arXiv:2607. 22098v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) generate long reasoning traces before producing final answers.
By Junlin Fang, Do Nguyen-Thanh, Xiaogang Xu, Zhen Fang, Sean Du
arXiv:2607. 21635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personal agents maintain memories, learned skills, tool configurations, and policy state that evolve with each user.
By Pin Qian, Su Wang, Yihang Chen, Qiaolin Yu, Xiaoyuan Wang, Zhitong Guo, Zhicheng Wang, Junxian You
arXiv:2509. 25582v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In-context reinforcement learning (ICRL) is an emerging RL paradigm where an agent, after pretraining, can adapt to out-of-distribution test tasks without any parameter updates, instead relying on an expanding context of interaction history.
By Amir Moeini, Minjae Kwon, Alper Kamil Bozkurt, Yuichi Motai, Rohan Chandra, Lu Feng, Shangtong Zhang
arXiv:2607. 21688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine-learning surrogates of physical systems face a paradox: explainable models facing the challenge of expressivity to capture complex nonlinear flows, whereas expressive deep surrogates match high-fidelity simulations only through massive parameterisations that turn the learned dynamics into a black box.
By Xiao Xue, Maida Wang, Mingyang Gao, Minh Chung, Peter V. Coveney
arXiv:2607. 21949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual temporal knowledge graph (TKG) reasoning aims to continuously incorporate newly emerging facts while preserving previously acquired knowledge.
By Xiangjun Shi, Chong Mu, Jinchuan Zhang, Lizong Zhang, Yuefeng He, Shang Liu
arXiv:2605. 12183v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Drifting Models have emerged as a new paradigm for one-step generative modeling, achieving strong image quality without iterative inference.
By Ali Falahati, Elliot Creager, Gautam Kamath, Shubhankar Mohapatra
arXiv:2607. 22215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this study, we introduce latent PDE mapping, a broadly applicable physics-informed learning technique designed to enable efficient geometric generalization with sparse training data.
By Ingvild Askim Adde, Mary M. Maleckar, Gabriel Balaban
arXiv:2607. 22165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based database agents show promise, but differing task scopes, testbeds, and metrics hinder comparison.
By Junming Chen, Junyang Jiang, Xu Chen, Zibo Liang, Kai Zheng
arXiv:2607. 22238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) is an optimization method that sequentially proposes the next candidate explainable variables for optimizing target variables by balancing exploration and exploitation.
By Hirotaka Sugawara, Yujin Taguchi, Kei Minagawa, Yusuke Hiki, Takashi Morikura, Akira Funahashi