Learning a directed acyclic graph (DAG) from observational data is a challenging combinatorial problem due to the exponential growth in the number of candidate parent-set configurations. Existing exac...
Large language models are informing decisions with ever-higher stakes. As the consequences of their errors grow, a central question becomes harder to ignore: how much can we trust an individual answer...
The rapid expansion of text-to-music generative models challenges traditional paradigms of music creation and intellectual property. Plagiarism in this context is rarely an absolute mathematical binar...
Layout-to-Image generation has made substantial progress in spatial and object-level control. However, existing methods still struggle with complex scenes containing many overlapping and interacting o...
Objective: We investigate whether accounting for epistemic uncertainty can improve the reliability of automated defect detection in medical device manufacturing. Methods: We consider a machine learnin...
We present BEACON-SP, an ontology-grounded Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) framework for clinician-facing decision support in behavioral health settings such as suicide prevention, whe...
Looped LMs are parameter efficient and promise dynamic computation (saving memory and FLOPs on easy tokens). However, state-of-the-art open Looped LMs trained with this dynamic computation capability...
The article is a comment by Simon Willison on the Mistral Large 4 model, posted on Hacker News. He discusses the saturation of benchmarks and humorously references a benchmark involving an armadillo in fishnet tights jaywalking on Mars, comparing the performance of several large language models including Claude Opus, GPT, Gemini, and Mistral Large 4.
Current video editors can insert objects but often struggle to make them participate in interactions such as being picked up or manipulated. We introduce ALIVE, a framework that makes inserted objects...
Large language model agents are accelerating scientific automation, yet verified executions rarely become persistent program-level improvements, and existing evaluations do not examine this process ac...
Off-policy evaluation (OPE) for contextual bandit policies becomes challenging when action-level importance weighting incurs excessive variance. Doubly robust (DR) estimation remains unbiased under co...
Behavioral watermarking embeds an owner identifier in an LLM agent's high-level action choices, giving provenance without touching output tokens. Prior agent watermarks break in two ways. First, all t...
Contact with contaminated objects can spread hazards through a household robot's grippers, tools, and shared surfaces, while new contacts can make an existing plan unsafe. Existing benchmarks do not j...
As generated images become increasingly realistic, reliable forgery detection is essential for maintaining trust in visual information. However, existing methods primarily rely on task-specific superv...
Streaming video-language models must decide not only what to answer, but whether the evidence needed for the current question has arrived. Existing systems learn that decision as a separate trigger; w...
Proactive power management systems reduce processor dynamic power through runtime power prediction and power-aware scheduling. Accurate, stable and low-overhead digital on-chip power meters (OPMs) are...
Long-context inference and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) handle evidence selection at vastly different scales, from a single long prompt to an entire corpus. We ask whether a single model-inter...
Large-scale self-supervised pretraining has reshaped modern machine learning, substantially advancing the ability of language and vision models to generalize across downstream tasks. While deep learni...
Multimodal vision-language systems typically fuse image and text embeddings through classical operators such as concatenation, attention, bilinear pooling, or tensor interactions. We propose Quantum E...
Shared memory coordinates agents' actions, but correct records do not establish that those actions satisfy task requirements. Memory governance and failure diagnosis regulate or inspect recorded infor...