arXiv:2607. 11276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring the quality of educational materials requires more than standard proofreading: textbooks must be audited for factual accuracy, domain-specific technical correctness, and linguistic quality simultaneously -- a task that general-purpose grammar checkers cannot address.
By Ciprian Cristescu, Adrian-Marius Dumitran, Angela-Liliana Dumitran, Gabriel Stefan
arXiv:2607. 11175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing ability of large language models and vision language models to jointly interpret and reason over images and text is reshaping medical agents, moving them from task specific predictors toward autonomous systems that perceive, reason, plan, remember, and act in clinical environments.
By Chunzheng Zhu, Lei Tian, Bohan Tan, Ziqi Zhou, Yuxuan Sun, Yijun Wang, Chengchao Lv, Yilin Wen, Yijun He, Jinghao Lin, Yihang Chen, Cheewei Tan, Qianshan Wei, Lei Zhao, Bin Pu, Kenli Li, Yuan Xue, Jianxin Lin
arXiv:2604. 00137v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tool-integrated LLMs retrieve information, perform computations, and take real-world actions, but their reliability depends on both tool-use accuracy and intrinsic tool accuracy, including tool correctness, stability, and safety.
By Hy Dang, Quang Dao, Meng Jiang
arXiv:2607. 09789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce PHITSBench, an execution-scored benchmark for the Monte Carlo Particle and Heavy Ion Transport code System (PHITS).
By Xianglin Ji, Svetlana V. Boriskina
arXiv:2607. 09744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Least privilege, the principle that an identity should hold only the permissions strictly required for its task, has been a foundational primitive of access control for decades.
By Christophe Parisel
arXiv:2607. 09766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents are increasingly deployed in shared environments where they pursue diverse goals and compete for rewards.
By Yaowen Ye, Jacob Steinhardt
arXiv:2607. 09740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe motion planning in advanced driver-assistance systems and autonomous vehicles requires an accurate understanding of how the surrounding traffic scene is likely to evolve.
By Joshua Kofi Asamoah, Blessing Agyei Kyem, Eugene Denteh, Armstrong Aboah
arXiv:2607. 10295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We demonstrate that AI-driven program synthesis can autonomously discover fundamental strategies for decomposing unitary matrices in photonic networks.
By Yifei Zhang, Dong Chen, Fan Wang, Wenrui Zhang, Yan Chen, Dingding Han, Jianmin Yuan, Xiangjin Kong, Yu-Gang Ma
arXiv:2607. 10275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models achieve high scores on medical knowledge assessments, yet clinical reasoning requires actively deciding what to investigate under uncertainty.
By Krischan Braitsch, Laura K. Schmalbrock, Theresa Weltermann, Andrew F. Berdel, Isabella Miller, Kai Tran, Michael Heider, Sabrina Kraus, Florian Bassermann, Jacqueline Lammert, Sebastian Ziegelmayer, Marcus Makowski, Lisa C. Adams, Keno K. Bressem
arXiv:2607. 10039v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning (ML) has become integral to fundamental physics, accelerating statistical workflows from data acquisition through inference and hypothesis testing.
By Gaia Grosso, Vinicius Mikuni, Lukas Heinrich
arXiv:2605. 11504v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled agentic systems for complex, multi-step tasks; cybersecurity is emerging as a prominent application.
By Dongjun Lee, Ga-eun Bae, Insu Yun
arXiv:2602. 02905v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous agents powered by large language models (LLMs) promise to accelerate scientific discovery end-to-end, but rigorously evaluating their capacity for verifiable discovery remains a central challenge.
By Zhen Wang, Fan Bai, Zhongyan Luo, Jinyan Su, Kaiser Sun, Xinle Yu, Jieyuan Liu, Kun Zhou, Claire Cardie, Mark Dredze, Zhiting Hu, Eric P. Xing
arXiv:2604. 18576v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the Bayesian Linguistic Forecaster (BLF), an agentic system for binary forecasting that achieves state-of-the-art performance on the ForecastBench benchmark.
By Kevin Murphy
arXiv:2604. 02721v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Competitive programming remains one of the last few human strongholds in coding against AI.
By DeepReinforce Team, Xiaoya Li, Guoyin Wang, Songqiao Su, Chris Shum, Jiwei Li
arXiv:2607. 09664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To provide a structured and interpretable assessment, we decompose the image-based diagnosis into components following the Toulmin model of argumentation.
By Anca Marginean, Adrian Groza
arXiv:2607. 10309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) is commonly employed to enhance the performance of autonomous systems, including the Autonomous Internet of Things (AIoT).
By Rongping Zhou, Omid Tavallaie, Shuaijun Chen, Albert Y. Zomaya
arXiv:2601. 15353v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has achieved remarkable success in real-world decision-making across diverse domains, including gaming, robotics, online advertising, public health, and natural language processing.
By Asim H. Gazi, Yongyi Guo, Daiqi Gao, Ziping Xu, Kelly W. Zhang, Susan A. Murphy
arXiv:2607. 10057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can AI agents visually comprehend quantum circuit diagrams and generate verified executable code--and at what cost?
By Dongping Liu, Aoyu Zhang, Luyao Zhang
arXiv:2507. 16395v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Atomic commits, which address a single development concern, are a best practice in software development.
By Bo Hou, Xin Tan, Kai Zheng, Fang Liu, Yinghao Zhu, Li Zhang
arXiv:2607. 09787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LiDAR semantic segmentation is a key perception task in autonomous driving, where false predictions can affect downstream planning and safety-critical decision-making.
By Stavros Bouras, Antonios Makris, Alexandros Gkillas, Aris S. Lalos, Konstantinos Tserpes