arXiv AI By Teng Guo, Xin Wang, Jiayou Xu, Keying Zhou, Jifeng Shen, Haoxin Ruan

WIDE: Wildcard Inference with Dynamic Expansion for Cross-Modal Generative Retrieval

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WIDE: Wildcard Inference with Dynamic Expansion for Cross-Modal Generative Retrieval proposes a new approach to address information asymmetry in cross-modal retrieval. The method introduces Adaptive Entropy Thresholding to calibrate uncertainty, Asymmetry-aware Wildcard Decoding to emit wildcards instead of forced identifiers, and Blind-Spot Re-ranking to evaluate expanded candidates. Experiments on the M-BEIR benchmark show that WIDE outperforms existing generative retrieval methods by reducing forced hallucination while keeping index structures compact.

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