arXiv AI By Saurabh Rai, Sanmay Ganguly

What the Primary Lund Plane Omits: A Model-Stitching Diagnosis of a Jet-Tagger Representation Gap

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The study investigates why Lund‑plane and Particle Transformer (ParT) jet taggers can perform differently by using model stitching to isolate representation from computation. By linking frozen early layers of one network to frozen late layers of another, the authors show that a known deficit in the primary Lund representation is purely representational, not computational, and that this gap is invisible in AUC but appears in background rejection at low signal efficiency. Rebuilding the representation on the full Cambridge/Aachen declustering tree largely closes the gap, revealing that the primary branch carries most of the discriminative power while secondary splittings mainly make the representation learnable.

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