arXiv Computer Vision By Nimrod Shabtay, Asaf Yehudai, Avihu Dekel, Eli Schwartz, Raja Giryes

Watch and Learn: Teaching Visual In-Context Learning by Removing Textual Shortcuts

Read the original on arXiv Computer Vision →

The paper introduces MIME, a task‑agnostic visual in‑context learning (vICL) dataset that removes textual shortcuts by omitting explicit rules linking demonstration images to answers, forcing models to infer the rule visually. Fine‑tuning vision‑language models on MIME boosts vICL accuracy by 8.1–18.0 points across three VLMs while preserving single‑image performance and improving multi‑image and text‑only in‑context learning. The authors also propose DTAD, a technique that randomly drops demonstration labels during training to encourage visual inference, achieving comparable accuracy with more consistent attention to demonstration images and outperforming frontier models on the TrueMICL benchmark.

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