arXiv:2609.09973v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Evaluating video captioning remains a critical challenge for Visual Large Language Models (VLLMs). Existing metrics primarily rely on matching generate...
By Zizhen Wang, Bo Feng, Zhengfeng Lai, Shiyu Li, Yang Lu, Meng Cao, Ping Huang, Xiaoming Simon Wang
The paper introduces CodeCap-Bench, a benchmark for evaluating whether executable code can serve as an effective video caption. It compares code captions to natural language captions on tasks such as question answering and video reconstruction, finding that code captions yield higher reasoning accuracy and reconstruction fidelity. The study also assesses current multimodal large language models, noting that while proprietary models show promise, they still struggle with complex temporal dynamics, and open‑source models lag significantly.
By Jiafu Tang, Yifan Xu, Eric Tang, Junjie Zhao, Shipeng Luo, Te Sun, Haoxuan Hu, Yiyan Ji, Xinlong Chen, Zihao Wang, Yang Shi, Yuanxing Zhang, Pengfei Wan, Jiaheng Liu
arXiv:2510. 14904v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dense Video Object Captioning (DVOC) is the task of jointly detecting, tracking, and captioning object trajectories in a video, requiring the ability to understand spatio-temporal details and describe them in natural language.
By Gabriel Fiastre, Antoine Yang, Cordelia Schmid
MEV is a multi‑event video dataset created to support long‑take video generation. It contains high‑quality real‑world videos where subjects perform distinct, non‑overlapping events with precise temporal boundaries and fine‑grained procedural annotations. The dataset includes a comprehensive annotation pipeline that segments videos into temporally grounded events and generates structured captions at both global and event levels, enabling event‑centric evaluation and improved long‑take event transitions in generation experiments.
By Peiyuan Zhu, Shaoan Xie, Yifan Shen, Wen Tian, Zijian Li, Guangyi Chen, Kun Zhang
The paper evaluates 14 state‑of‑the‑art text‑to‑video retrieval models on three major datasets using a unified framework. It finds that short, clear, and simple captions—especially those describing single actions or color attributes—yield higher recall, while complex, multi‑step events or fine‑grained scene descriptions remain difficult for all models. Attention‑driven architectures better handle temporally dependent or multi‑step queries, whereas dual‑encoder and multimodal fusion models excel mainly on simpler captions, and cross‑dataset generalization improves with larger, more diverse caption sets but generative captions do not consistently boost accuracy.
By Maria-Eirini Pegia, Dimitrios Stefanopoulos, Bj\"orn {\TH}\'or J\'onsson, Anastasia Moumtzidou, Ilias Gialampoukidis, Stefanos Vrochidis, Ioannis Kompatsiaris
The paper introduces Seeing Before Synthesizing (SBS), a weakly-supervised dense video captioning framework that uses a vision‑language model to generate frame‑level narratives for gaps between events and detect transitions based on semantic changes. SBS refines temporal masks by aligning transition points with vision‑language cues, rather than relying on rigidly placed synthetic captions. Experiments on ActivityNet Captions and YouCook2 show that SBS achieves state‑of‑the‑art results in both captioning and localization tasks.
By Ye-Chan Kim, Seunghee Choi, SeungJu Cha, Si-Woo Kim, Hwiseon Kim, Hyungee Kim, Dong-Jin Kim