arXiv AI By Alice Gomez-Cantos, Henry O. Velesaca

Tracking Urban Atmospheric Pollutants using Sentinel-5P Satellite Data

Read the original on arXiv AI →

arXiv:2606. 02592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Urban nitrogen dioxide ($NO_2$) is a key indicator of combustion-related air pollution and exhibits strong spatial and temporal variability in cities.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv AI.

arXiv AI
Sep 7

Predicting Spatiotemporal Mobile Sensing-Based PM2.5 Concentrations Using Low-Rank Adapted Spatially Attentive Graph Neural Network

This study presents a new mobile‑sensing dataset from Surat, India, capturing PM2.5 concentrations along with meteorological and land‑use variables. The authors model the data as a graph using two node‑definition strategies—uniform segmentation and DBSCAN clustering—and introduce a Spatially Attentive Graph Neural Network (SA‑GNN) that combines cluster‑specific GRUs with a Graph Attention Network to forecast fine‑grained, short‑term PM2.5 levels. SA‑GNN outperforms traditional LSTM, RNN, GRU, and ANN baselines, achieving an R² of 0.95, RMSE of 6.8, and MAE of 4.2 µg/m³ on the dataset.

By Om Chiddarwar, Priyanka Mandal, Praveen Kumar Chandaliya, Shriniwas Arkatkar
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7

Closing Gaps in Emissions Monitoring with Climate TRACE

arXiv:2511. 19277v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Global greenhouse gas emissions estimates are essential for monitoring and mitigation planning.

By Brittany V. Lancellotti, Jordan M. Malof, Aaron Davitt, Gavin McCormick, Shelby Anderson, Pol Carb\'o-Mestre, Gary Collins, Verity Crane, Zoheyr Doctor, George Ebri, Kevin Foster, Trey M. Gowdy, Michael Guzzardi, John Heal, Heather Hunter, David Kroodsma, Khandekar Mahammad Galib, Paul J. Markakis, Gavin McDonald, Daniel P. Moore, Eric D. Nguyen, Sabina Parvu, Michael Pekala, Christine D. Piatko, Amy Piscopo, Mark Powell, Krsna Raniga, Elizabeth P. Reilly, Michael Robinette, Ishan Saraswat, Patrick Sicurello, Isabella S\"oldner-Rembold, Raymond Song, Charlotte Underwood, Kyle Bradbury