arXiv Machine Learning By Pingyao Feng, Qingrui Qu, Haiyu Zhang, Siheng Yi, Zhiwang Yu, Zeyang Ding, Yifei Zhu

Topology-enhanced machine learning for speech signal processing

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The paper introduces TopCap, a topology‑enhanced method for extracting features from speech time series. TopCap captures fine structural details, such as vibrations, that traditional spectral analysis may miss. When applied to classifying voiced versus voiceless consonants, TopCap matches neural network accuracy, and when combined with neural networks it improves robustness to noise, accuracy, stability, convergence, and interpretability.

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