arXiv AI By Yaoning Yu, Ye Yu, John Sciarappo, Haojing Luo, Kai-min Chang, Yi-Chia Wang, Haohan Wang

ThreadBench: Benchmarking Realism in Agentic Simulation of Real-world Discussions

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ThreadBench is a benchmark that evaluates how well large language model (LLM) agents simulate real-world Reddit discussions, using 9,817 real threads across 8 domains and 116 subdomains. It compares generated and real threads on 12 metrics grouped into uniformity, expression, tone, and interaction. The authors also introduce Thread-Prompt-based Discussion Generation (ThreadPDG), a Planner-Writer framework that learns thread growth from real seeds and achieves high pass rates on ThreadBench, outperforming baseline methods and matching real discussions in 78.7% of human evaluations.

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