arXiv Machine Learning By Beibei Li

The Neural Forcing for Three-Dimensional Incompressible Navier-Stokes finite time blowup

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper introduces a two-part neural framework for generating and analyzing forced three-dimensional incompressible Navier–Stokes flow. Part I focuses on a physics‑informed neural model that produces structured external‑force trajectories, optimizes them via differentiable PDE rollouts or PPO‑Clip, and validates selected forcings through fixed‑force replay. Part II provides a mathematical certification layer that separates neural candidate discovery from continuum analysis, derives integrated reciprocal‑vorticity criteria implying Riccati‑type growth and finite‑time loss of smooth continuation, and establishes a conditional positive‑probability closure for a nondegenerate neural output law, completing the proof at the continuum level.

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This chapter reviews recent advances in Scientific Machine Learning (SciML) for modeling coupled fluid flow and transport phenomena governed by the incompressible Navier-Stokes and scalar transport equations. Such systems, found in applications like turbidity currents and thermal convection, feature strong nonlinear coupling and multiscale behavior that make high-fidelity simulations computationally expensive.