arXiv AI By Luyi Xing, Rasit Onur Topaloglu, Ranjan Sinha, Abhay Ratnaparkhi, Samuel Ndichu, Christopher Nguyen, Anindita Das, Tom Sheffler, Mohamed Rahouti, Zichuan Li, Xiaojing Liao, Sanjay Aiyagari

The Natural Language Interaction Protocol and Standard for AI Agents

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The paper introduces the Natural Language Interaction Protocol (NLIP), a standards‑based application‑layer protocol designed to enable AI agents built on diverse frameworks and tools to communicate seamlessly. NLIP offers a lightweight semantic message envelope that can be transmitted over common transports such as HTTP/HTTPS, WebSocket, and AMQP, and includes mechanisms for adapting between clients, agents, local context stores, ontologies, tools, and enterprise services. The authors discuss the protocol’s design rationale, security considerations, reference implementation, representative applications, adoption signals, and its relationship to other emerging agent protocols like MCP and A2A.

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arXiv AI
Jun 8

Model Context Protocols in Adaptive Transport Systems: A Survey

arXiv:2508. 19239v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid expansion of interconnected devices, autonomous systems, and AI applications has created severe fragmentation in adaptive transport systems, where diverse protocols and context sources remain isolated.

By Gaurab Chhetri, Shriyank Somvanshi, Md Monzurul Islam, Shamyo Brotee, Mahmuda Sultana Mimi, Dipti Koirala, Biplov Pandey, Subasish Das