Tensor Network Moral Graph Recovery of Discrete Probability Distributions
Read the original on arXiv Statistics ML →The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Statistics ML.
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The paper applies parameterised graph theory to tensor networks, showing that cutwidth and tree‑cutwidth bound the bond‑dimension overhead needed to represent a tensor‑network state as a matrix product state or tree tensor network. It derives graph‑dependent upper bounds on the sample and computational complexity of tensor‑network tomography, introducing a new graph parameter called learning complexity. Finally, it extends the framework to an agnostic learner that approximates any state with a tensor‑network state of given bond dimension, providing explicit graph‑dependent complexity bounds.
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The paper introduces a new concept called positive scattering to enhance identifiability of nonnegative tensor decompositions. By combining this scattering term with existing dimension-based conditions, the authors derive two sufficient criteria that guarantee minimality, nonnegative rank, and uniqueness for subsets of components. The key result is a positive splitting inequality that links dimension constraints with support-induced geometric rigidity, and the authors show that the scattering term’s mode costs are discrete, enabling an exact activation characterization via graph connectivity. This criterion can certify sparse nonnegative tensor decompositions that elude traditional Kruskal and Lovitz–Petrov conditions, even after reshaping, and reduces to familiar matrix results in the two-dimensional case.
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