arXiv AI By Zikun Nie, Suyuan Zhao, Yizhen Luo, Siqi Fan, Zaiqing Nie

Structure-aware Reinforcement Learning for Protein Directed Evolution

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The paper introduces StructEvo, a structure-aware reinforcement learning framework designed to improve protein directed evolution. By using a delta-structure fusion encoder to approximate mutant structure features and a hierarchical action network aligned with protein structure, the method navigates the vast mutation space more effectively. StructEvo outperforms existing machine learning-assisted directed evolution techniques by 9.2% and 16.3% on two benchmarks and uncovers an experimentally validated epistasis pattern in GFP, underscoring the value of structural guidance.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv AI.

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