arXiv Machine Learning By Yann Claes, Pierre Geurts, V\^an Anh Huynh-Thu

Steering Neural Network Training through Interpretable Constraints Based on Partial Dependence

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arXiv:2607. 08641v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Over the last few years, there has been an increased interest in making machine learning models more interpretable.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 18

Evaluating Explanation Methods by the Predictors They Induce

The paper proposes a new evaluation test for explanation methods: if an explanation accurately captures how a model uses its features, one should be able to reconstruct the model’s predictions from it. The authors convert explanations into predictors by summing feature effects and assess how well these predictors reproduce the model on unseen data, without any fitting. They apply this test to partial dependence plots, accumulated local effects, SHAP, and LIME across multiple datasets and model families, showing that the best method depends on feature dependence and that some existing quality metrics can favor flawed explanations.

By Jacob Selb{\ae}k, Hugo L. Hammer