arXiv:2606. 08196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study causal discovery from observational data when some variables are hidden and the data-generating process follows a location-scale noise model (LSNM).
By Mariyam Khan, Shohei Shimizu, Thong Pham
arXiv:2411.05625v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: We propose a new approach to falsify causal discovery algorithms without ground truth, which is based on testing the causal model on a variable pai...
By Daniela Schkoda, Philipp Faller, Patrick Bl\"obaum, Dominik Janzing
arXiv:2607. 11508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal discovery, the process of recovering underlying causal structures from observational data, is a fundamental pursuit across scientific disciplines.
By Jie Qiao, Ruichu Cai, Zijian Li, Weilin Chen, Pengfei Hua, Boyan Xu, Zhengming Chen, Zhifeng Hao, Peng Cui
The paper investigates federated learning for linear non‑Gaussian acyclic models (LiNGAM), proposing the FedRCD family of algorithms that use higher‑order cumulants to enable privacy‑preserving causal discovery across distributed clients. It addresses limitations of existing federated methods, such as FedISHC’s failure under near‑symmetric noise, and introduces variants that balance communication rounds with algebraic noise handling. Experiments reveal that cumulant‑based federated approaches rank variables by a variance ladder induced by the DAG rather than by population asymmetry, and that marginal standardisation degrades performance while scale‑invariant DirectLiNGAM remains robust.
The paper introduces FedRCD, a family of federated causal discovery algorithms for linear non‑Gaussian acyclic models (LiNGAM). FedRCD overcomes limitations of the existing FedISHC method, which fails under near‑symmetric noise, by leveraging higher‑order cumulant tensors that aggregate across independent client data in a single communication round. Three variants of FedRCD trade off communication rounds against algebraic noise, with two exact federated counterparts of centralised HC and HC‑LiNGAM, and a single‑round variant that supports exact unlearning at any granularity.
By Pablo Torrijos, Fabio Stella, Jos\'e A. G\'amez, Jos\'e M. Puerta
arXiv:2601.01368v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Score-based causal discovery in the presence of unobserved confounders requires both a consistent scoring criterion and an efficient search over gr...
By Mujin Zhou, Ignavier Ng, Junzhe Zhang