The growing number of medical vision foundation models highlights the need for effective model selection. However, mainstream selection methods rely on exhaustive fine-tuning, which is computationally expensive.
arXiv:2609.26189v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Retinal vessel segmentation in multi-domain deployment requires a source model to adapt to domains that differ in imaging conditions and annotation con...
By Yongsong Huang, Tomo Miyazaki, Kai Xu, Xiaofeng Liu, Yaohou Fan, Shinichiro Omachi
arXiv:2606. 28268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time adaptation (TTA) has emerged as a promising paradigm for mitigating distribution shifts in deep models.
By Ali Zia, Usman Ali, Abdul Rehman, Umer Ramzan, Kang Han, Muhammad Faheem, Shahnawaz Qureshi, Wei Xiang
The paper introduces MR‑DiffuSR, a 3‑D latent diffusion framework that uses high‑resolution T1w structural priors to guide super‑resolution of thick‑slice FLAIR MRI scans. By applying cross‑modality structural swin attention and a mixed‑scale degradation strategy, the method avoids hallucinations and remains robust across varying slice thicknesses. On ADNI datasets, MR‑DiffuSR outperforms CNN and 2‑D diffusion baselines, achieving high PSNR, SSIM, and low LPIPS, and maintains strong white‑matter hyperintensity segmentation performance even at 7 mm equivalent slice thickness.
By Haoyu Lan, Jiazhen Zhang, John Onofrey, Bino Varghese, Nasim Sheikh-Bahaei, Arthur W. Toga, Jeiran Choupan
The paper introduces Structural Dual Super‑Resolution (SDN), a novel approach that shifts from pixel‑level super‑resolution to topological inference for trabecular bone morphology. By training on 2‑D slices and evaluating on 3‑D morphological metrics, SDN learns to predict invariant microstructures from low‑resolution CT inputs, using bidirectional modeling, a multi‑scale consistency discriminator, and four structural duality constraints. The method achieves SSIM of 0.8 and morphological parameters closely matching synchrotron micro‑CT across six metrics, demonstrating cross‑source generalization and trustworthy inference rather than mere pixel generation.
By Fan Zhang, Yi Zhang, Ling Wang
arXiv:2609.21412v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Medical image segmenters often get worse when sites, scanner vendors, or protocols change. Continual test-time adaptation (CTTA) addresses this problem...
By Ruijie Huang