arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 8

EDiS: Edge Disjoint Subgraph Sparsification Framework for Graph Neural Networks

The paper introduces EDiS, an Edge‑Disjoint Subgraph sparsification framework that separates a one‑time structural extraction of a graph into cacheable edge‑disjoint subgraphs from the per‑epoch graph composition. By recombining these cached subgraphs under edge‑budget constraints, EDiS avoids repeated sampling or recomputation while allowing varying training graphs across epochs. Experiments on 19 node‑classification benchmarks show that EDiS outperforms 17 baselines in accuracy/ROC‑AUC, achieving the lowest average rank and gap‑to‑best, especially at tight edge budgets.

By Sai Karthik Navuluru, Siddhartha Shankar Das, Franck Dernoncourt, S M Ferdous, Ryan A. Rossi, Nesreen K. Ahmed, Baris Coskunuzer, Alex Pothen, Lakshman Tamil, Mahantesh M Halappanavar
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 28

Label Ensemble Perspective for Reduced-Complexity Graph Node Classification under Label Noise

The paper introduces LEGNN, a lower‑complexity Graph Neural Network designed to handle label noise in node classification. LEGNN reframes the problem as a label ensemble task, using random neighbor masks to gather high‑probability label sets and a partial‑label learning strategy to aggregate them, while also collecting low‑probability labels to mitigate noise. Experiments on six datasets show that LEGNN achieves strong classification performance, computational efficiency, and scalability to graphs with over a hundred thousand nodes and one million edges.

By Rui Zhao, Bin Shi, Zhiming Liang, Jianfei Ruan, Kai Sun, Bo Dong, Lu Lin
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 7

Physics-Aware Random Walk Fingerprints for Scalable Power Grid Graph Classification

The paper introduces Multi-Channel Physics-Aware Random Walk Fingerprints (MC-PA-RWF), a lightweight graph-level representation that incorporates physical edge states into random-walk propagation for power grid graphs. By constructing multiple edge-weighted channels from domain-relevant attributes and concatenating channel-specific fingerprints, the method achieves high balanced accuracy on PowerGraph benchmarks, outperforming topology-only RWF and matching or surpassing several graph neural network baselines. Experiments on three benchmark systems show statistically significant improvements, with the node-edge extension reaching up to 99.32% balanced accuracy and boosting failure-class F1 scores by 1.60–5.84 percentage points.

By Adnan Anwar