arXiv Machine Learning By Tianfu Wang, Zhezheng Hao, Yin Wu, Wei Wu, Haowen Yang, Linxiao Gong, Qiang Lin, Hande Dong, Nicholas Jing Yuan, Hui Xiong

Scaling Human-AI Coding Collaboration Requires a Governable Consensus Layer

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Machine Learning.

arXiv AI
Aug 14

Humans are Missing from AI Coding Agent Research

arXiv:2608. 12355v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent progress in AI coding agent research has led to rapid improvements in agents' ability to autonomously perform complex software engineering tasks, from editing large codebases to executing long-horizon development workflows.

By Zora Z. Wang, John Yang, Kilian Lieret, Alexa Tartaglini, Valerie Chen, Yuxiang Wei, Zijian Wang, Lingming Zhang, Karthik Narasimhan, Ludwig Schmidt, Graham Neubig, Daniel Fried, Diyi Yang
arXiv AI
Oct 16

Spec-Driven Development as Prescribed and as Practiced

Spec-Driven Development (SDD) is a practice where developers and AI coding agents write specifications to guide software implementation, aiming to preserve the intent behind natural‑language instructions. This study analyzes SDD through Reddit discussions, interviews with 21 practitioners (including eight tool makers), and a large corpus of 470,795 spec files from 73,030 GitHub repositories. Findings reveal that while specs often include implementation details that aid agents, they also risk decay; tool-specific structures influence perception, and benefits vary between individuals and teams, with SDD mainly used for new features and involving higher planning and review costs.

By Shyam Agarwal, Anmol Singhal, Andrew Macvean, Bogdan Vasilescu, Travis Breaux
arXiv AI
Oct 16

Kolab: Benchmarking Human-Agent Collaboration in Long-Horizon Workflows

Kolab is a new dataset comprising over 115 hours of screen recordings from 50 professionals across 40 occupations who collaborate with AI agents on realistic, long‑horizon tasks. The dataset includes participants’ judgments of collaboration quality and output, revealing varied coordination patterns and the need for agents to anticipate how experts will use or modify their contributions. Analysis shows current state‑of‑the‑art models overestimate collaboration success and struggle to differentiate high‑ from low‑quality interactions, indicating a gap in understanding long‑horizon human‑agent teamwork.

By Shirley Anugrah Hayati, Patricia Anugrah Setiani, Ruizi Wang, Zhouyi Li, Khanh Chi Le, Young-Jun Lee, Dongyeop Kang
arXiv AI
5d ago

Co-Design Bench: Multimodal Collaborative Coding Evaluation for Agentic Models

Co-Design Bench is a new, reference‑free benchmark comprising 273 multimodal coding tasks derived from 26,314 real user sessions. It features two tracks—Multimodal Editing and Repository Editing—that test agents on localized edits with optional image, audio, video, or document inputs and coordinated repository changes across three capability dimensions: Grounded Understanding, UI Transformation, and Functional Implementation. The benchmark uses a judge‑then‑refute protocol with hidden expert‑authored acceptance criteria, and the best of ten model endpoints achieves an average of 69.9% criterion completion but fully satisfies only 26.4% of tasks, especially struggling with repository edits involving multiple change types.

By Xilin Wei, Shengyuan Ding, Xinyu Fang, Tiancheng Gu, Yuchi Wang, Zhixun Li, Ziyu Liu, Yuhang Zang, Weixiang Yu, Cheng Lu, Chonggao Sun, Tong Zhou, Dahua Lin, Hang Zhang, Shuai Bai, Dayiheng Liu