Role of scrambling and noise in temporal information processing with quantum systems
Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →The paper investigates quantum reservoir computing using highly scrambling quantum systems modeled by high‑order unitary designs. It shows that in noiseless settings, measurement readouts become exponentially concentrated as the reservoir size grows, but this concentration does not worsen with repeated iterations, while memory of early inputs decays exponentially with both reservoir size and iterations. In noisy environments, memory also decays exponentially over time for local noisy channels, and the study introduces new proof techniques for bounding concentration in temporal quantum models. Numerical results indicate that even physical reservoirs, such as an Ising model in a quantum‑chaotic phase, can exhibit exponential concentration, whereas reservoirs in a many‑body localized phase or at the edge of chaos do not.
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