arXiv AI By Xingran Ruan, Angelo Salatino, Rosa Filgueira, Kara Moraw, Alexandru Marcoci, Gemma Derrick, Sarah Callaghan

Research Entity Extraction and Topic Detection from UKRI Grant Proposals

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arXiv:2606. 30304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents preliminary findings from a UKRI-funded Metascience project comparing three LLM-based approaches, GPT-4o, Mistral, and a bespoke algorithm, DSIT-Taxonomies, for extracting and classifying research entities from funding proposals.

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arXiv AI
Aug 10

SCALE: Scientific Concept Aggregation via LLMs and Embeddings for Fine-Grained Taxonomy Extension

arXiv:2608. 07254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing specialization of scientific research challenges existing classification systems, which provide effective representations of broad disciplines and research topics but often fail to capture the fine-grained conceptual structure of contemporary science.

By Daniele Raimondi, Feichi Lu, Oliver Grun, Mariia Eremina, Andrea Perlato
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 31

Baikal: Structured Search for Deep Research over Data Lakes

arXiv:2607. 27726v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep research over data lakes requires an LLM agent to investigate evidence across thousands of heterogeneous tables and passages to synthesize a report.

By Dhruv Agarwal, Rishitha Guttapalle Mohan, Aarti Kumari, Ashi Sinha, Athulya Anil, Kavitha Srinivas, Horst Samulowitz, Andrew McCallum