arXiv Machine Learning By Lukas Thede, Shengzhuang Chen, Stefan Winzeck, Matthias Bethge, Zeynep Akata, Jonathan Richard Schwarz

Replay on Demand: An Emergent Curriculum for Balancing Adaptation and Forgetting in Continued Pretraining

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Hugging Face Trending Papers
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When to Review: Spaced Repetition for Continual Pre-Training of Language Models

The paper introduces Spaced Repetition Training (SRT), a continual learning framework that adapts review scheduling for language models by using the SM-2 algorithm to decide which past examples to replay. SRT tracks per-example review states and maps perplexity to a recall-quality signal, allowing the model to retain old knowledge while consolidating new information without changing the underlying model or training objective. Experiments on Wikipedia and code corpora show that SRT improves the stability-plasticity trade‑off, recovers 5–37 percentage points of lost accuracy, and maintains benchmark performance better than naive continual pre‑training or uniform replay; similar benefits are observed in vision and tabular data when an appropriate recall signal is used.

arXiv AI
Aug 19

When to Review: Spaced Repetition for Continual Pre-Training of Language Models

The paper introduces Spaced Repetition Training (SRT), a continual learning framework that schedules sample rehearsal using the SM-2 algorithm. SRT tracks per-example review states and maps perplexity to recall quality, allowing the training loop to decide which examples to replay and when. Experiments on Wikipedia and code corpora show that SRT improves the stability‑plasticity trade‑off, recovers 5–37 percentage points of lost old‑knowledge accuracy, and preserves benchmark performance better than naive continual pre‑training or uniform replay.

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