arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 8

Controllable Crowd Generation through World-Model Planning

The paper introduces Ctrl-CWM, a multi‑agent controllable crowd world model that merges crowd generation with run‑time control. It uses an encoder to learn human motion dynamics, an actor to propose pedestrian displacements, a critic to evaluate imagined trajectories, and a planner that selects actions based on critic scores and user‑defined costs. Experiments show that Ctrl‑CWM outperforms state‑of‑the‑art methods in realism and collision metrics while allowing new control objectives to be added without retraining.

By JunGyu Lee, Jisu Shin, Seunghyun Shin, Hae-Gon Jeon
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 28

Diffusion Policies for Short-Horizon Planning in Robot Crowd Navigation

The paper introduces Planning Diffusion Policy Optimization (PDPO), an offline‑to‑online reinforcement‑learning framework that employs a diffusion policy to produce short‑horizon action chunks for robot crowd navigation. PDPO is pretrained on collision‑avoidance demonstrations and fine‑tuned online with PPO, generating five‑step action sequences applied in a receding‑horizon manner. The authors also identify a benchmark artifact where agents can leave the valid domain without explicit boundary constraints, and they mitigate this by treating boundary violations as collisions, leading to improved success rates over strong baselines.

By Wendong Li, Jochen Garcke
arXiv AI
Aug 12

Threat-guided Policy-aware Scene Perturbation for Safe Autonomous Driving with Online Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608. 10403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown promising performance in autonomous driving, yet ensuring the safety of online RL policies remains challenging due to insufficient exposure to safety-critical driving scenes.

By Xincong Hu (Nanjing University), Lei Ou (Nanjing University), Maosen Li (Yinwang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd), Jingtao Zhang (Yinwang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd), Liguo Hou (Yinwang Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd), Zongzhang Zhang (Nanjing University)
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 8

Efficient Dense Crowd Trajectory Prediction Via Dynamic Clustering

The paper introduces a cluster-based method for predicting dense crowd trajectories, grouping individuals with similar attributes over time to accelerate processing. By replacing individual pedestrian inputs with cluster centroids, the approach reduces computational cost and memory usage while preserving accuracy. Extensive evaluations on challenging dense crowd scenes confirm these benefits compared to state‑of‑the‑art methods.

By Antonius Bima Murti Wijaya, Paul Henderson, Marwa Mahmoud