ArGuard is a shared task that evaluates harmful content detection in Arabic memes and LLM prompts, featuring two tracks: Track A for multimodal hate detection in memes and Track B for harmful prompt detection in Arabic LLM safety evaluation. Fifty‑eight teams registered, 35 reached the final evaluation, and 27 submitted system‑description papers, with participants experimenting with models such as AraBERT, Jais, and Qwen3‑VL. The top systems achieved macro‑F1 scores of 0.823 on A1, 0.419 on A2, 0.984 on B1, and 0.790 on B2, with fine‑grained meme classification in A2 proving the most challenging due to sparse labels and distribution shifts.
By Firoj Alam, Md. Rafiul Biswas, Mohamed Bayan Kmainasi, Ali Ezzat Shahroor, Hamdy Mubarak, George Mikros, Abul Hasnat, Wajdi Zaghouani
arXiv:2608.01291v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: We present ArabicDialectSafety, a human-curated Arabic safety dataset of 25,071 prompts covering six Arabic varieties: Modern Standard Arabic, Syri...
By Wajdi Zaghouani, Md. Rafiul Biswas, Kholoud Khalil Aldous, Mabrouka Bessghaier
arXiv:2608.21985v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: As the adoption of large language models (LLMs) grows in Arabic-speaking regions, ensuring their safety and cultural alignment is increasingly critical...
By Fidaa Abed, Haidar Khan, M Saiful Bari, Babar Khan, Abdalghani Abujabal
Hateful memes are a growing form of multimodal online harm, where hostile intent is often conveyed through the joint interpretation of images, text, cultural references, and implicit targets. While hateful meme detection has advanced in high-resource languages, Arabic remains underexplored, with existing meme resources focusing mainly on propaganda or coarse harmful-content labels.
SZED submitted a system to the ArGuard 2026 Arabic hateful meme detection challenge, tackling both binary classification (A1) and fine‑grained multi‑label tagging (A2). For A1, the team fused MARBERTv2 and CLIP ViT‑L/14 embeddings using concatenation, self‑attention, and ensemble heads, achieving a macro‑F1 of 0.7597. For A2, they employed a multi‑task label‑attention architecture with per‑class query vectors and an auxiliary cascade‑calibration head, reaching a macro‑F1 of 0.3142 across ten active classes and analyzing per‑class error patterns and calibration effects.
By Selma Khelili, Zohra Abdeli
arXiv:2603.04410v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: While different stakeholders are trying to leverage Arabic Language Models (ALMs), safety alignment in ALMs remains largely underexplored, hi...
By Omar Abdelnasser, Fatemah Alharbi, Khaled Khasawneh, Ihsen Alouani, Mohammed E. Fouda