arXiv Computer Vision By Xiang Lv, Kai Zhao, Qiang Wang, Qiao Mo, Chao Zhou, Mingwen Shao

PixelSR: Pixel-Space Orthogonal Flow Decoupling for Real-World Image Super-Resolution

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PixelSR introduces a single‑stage Pixel Diffusion Transformer that operates directly in pixel space for real‑world image super‑resolution. It combines Pixel‑Space Conditional Diffusion—integrating low‑resolution conditioning, semantic guidance, and texture refinement—to avoid VAE compression, with Orthogonal Flow Decoupling that separates a low‑rank semantic component from a noise‑free texture component for specialized optimization. The approach yields perceptually realistic details while preserving structural fidelity, as shown by competitive results on multiple benchmarks.

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arXiv Computer Vision
2d ago

Noise-Started One-Step Real-World Super-Resolution via LR-Conditioned SplitMeanFlow and GAN Refinement

The paper introduces SMFSR, a one‑step real‑world super‑resolution framework that retains the noise‑started generation of diffusion models while conditioning on low‑resolution images. It uses LR‑conditioned SplitMeanFlow with Interval Splitting Consistency to collapse a multi‑step trajectory into a single average‑velocity prediction, and adds a GAN refinement stage with a DINOv3 discriminator and variational score distillation to enhance texture realism. Experiments show SMFSR achieves state‑of‑the‑art perceptual quality among one‑step diffusion‑based methods while maintaining fast inference.

By Wei Zhu, Kai Zhang, Yu Zheng, Lei Luo, Yong Guo, Jian Yang