arXiv AI By Maryam Haghifam, Zahra Rajabi, Yizhou Sun, Carlos Morato

Personalized State-Transition-Aware Memory for Clinical Agents

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The paper introduces STAM, a state‑transition‑aware memory framework for large language model agents that process clinical records. STAM records changes in a patient’s state as new entries arrive, using semantic retrieval and typed clinical relations to separate current information (Active) from superseded or resolved information (History). During retrieval, a query‑dependent gate selects the appropriate historical memory, enabling accurate question answering and state‑maintenance diagnostics across four longitudinal clinical benchmarks.

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arXiv Computation and Language
6d ago

PIA: A Personal Intelligence Agent Turning Health Conversations into Records and Records into Understanding

PIA is a personal intelligence agent that works alongside a consumer health agent to convert health conversations into structured clinical records and to transform those records into a synthesized understanding of the user. It uses a memory system with four controls—extraction, memory, retrieval, and understanding—each supported by a health module that includes a schema, medical alias dictionary, knowledge graph, and temporal rules. The agent demonstrates that deeper memory injection—from simple recall to a health snapshot to a causal trajectory—yields progressively richer answers, while also revealing challenges such as missing self‑reported data, the influence of question phrasing, and the presence of structural noise in causal links.

By Jeonghun Yoon, Dongchan Kim, Hongyeon Yu, Young-Bum Kim, Jaegul Choo