arXiv Computation and Language By Neemias da Silva, Matt Ratto, Myriam Delgado, Rodrigo Minetto, Daniel Silver, Thiago H Silva

Persona Prompting in Multimodal Urban Perception: Descriptive Convergence and Interpretive Variation

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The paper investigates how persona prompting influences the language produced by two multimodal large language models—Qwen3‑VL and Gemma4—when describing urban scenes. Outputs are categorized into descriptive grounding (captions), perception tags, and interpretive framing (justifications). Results show captions largely converge across persona profiles, while justifications differ markedly, especially along economic status, political orientation, and personality dimensions, with economic status producing the greatest variation. Perception tags also reflect attribute similarities, and exploratory topic analysis indicates persona‑specific evaluative emphasis. Overall, persona prompting has a stronger effect on interpretive framing than on descriptive grounding.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv Computation and Language.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 3

When Persona Attributes Improve Population Alignment in Large Language Models

The paper investigates how persona prompting—using short textual descriptions of individuals—to align large language models (LLMs) with human survey responses. It examines the impact of selecting different persona attributes and finds that not all attribute combinations improve performance, suggesting that the variation in human responses to survey questions may explain mixed results. The study evaluates multiple attribute selection methods across four social surveys, two countries, six LLMs, and twenty prediction tasks, offering guidance on when persona prompting is beneficial and which attribute choices are most effective.

By Leon Fr\"ohling, Jens Rupprecht, Markus Strohmaier, Claudia Wagner