Partial AUC Maximization from Positive-unlabeled Data
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The paper introduces a method for maximizing the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) when only biased positive and unlabeled (PU) data are available. It leverages confidence scores—probabilities that an instance is positive—associated with a small set of labeled positives to derive an AUC risk estimator that accounts for bias. Experiments on eight real-world datasets demonstrate the method’s effectiveness.
arXiv:2605.14467v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a new method of learning from positive and unlabeled (PU) examples in highly imbalanced datasets. Many real-world problems, such as dise...
arXiv:2609.26652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Commonly, classifiers and monitoring procedures are trained from labeled data by optimizing an objective such as the misclassification rate. This may...
arXiv:2605. 03289v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detecting observations from a minority class under severe class imbalance is a central challenge in applications such as fraud detection, medical screening, and industrial quality control.
arXiv:2607. 13428v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Positive-Unlabeled (PU) learning aims to achieve high-accuracy binary classification with limited labeled positive examples and numerous unlabeled ones.
The paper introduces soft‑label‑based estimators for the Bayes‑optimal balanced error rate (BER) and area under the ROC curve (AUC), extending from a clean setting with known class priors to a realistic scenario with unknown priors and corrupted soft labels. It also adapts the FeeBee evaluation framework to assess these estimators without needing the true optimum, providing practical evaluation scores for any estimator of optimal BER or AUC. Experiments on synthetic and real datasets confirm the effectiveness of both the estimators and the evaluation method.