arXiv AI By Felix Neubauer, Mahdi Jafarkhani, Kenichi Endo, J\"urgen Pleiss, Benjamin Uekermann

MetaConfigurator: AI-Assisted RDF Authoring from JSON Data

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arXiv:2606. 07094v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific workflows increasingly generate structured JSON data that is easy to exchange but difficult to interpret consistently across systems due to lacking semantic interoperability.

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arXiv AI
Jul 28

Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databases

arXiv:2506. 01232v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deriving OWL ontologies from relational database schemas supports semantic interoperability and downstream tasks such as knowledge graph population, ontology-based data access, graph-based learning, and automated reasoning.

By Nadeen Fathallah, Mojtaba Nayyeri, Athish A Yogi, Ratan Bahadur Thapa, Hans-Michael Tautenhahn, Anton Schnurpel, Steffen Staab
arXiv AI
Sep 15

EvoOntology: A Self-Evolving Ontology Layer for Data Agents

EvoOntology introduces a self‑evolving ontology layer for data agents, encapsulating the ontology as an MCP server with schema, content, and tool layers. It enables agents to query and interact with the ontology at runtime, using a builder agent for autonomous construction and a self‑evolution loop that refines the ontology through attribution‑guided edits validated by backbone‑conditional evaluation. Experiments on three data‑agent benchmarks with four LLM backbones show that EvoOntology consistently outperforms strong baselines and existing semantic‑layer approaches, effectively bridging the agent‑data gap for heterogeneous data.

By Meiduo Chong, Shaolei Zhang, Ju Fan, Xiaoyong Du
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 1

RENSA: Rich Environment Metadata to Navigate Shared and Distributed Endpoints for Automated Federated SPARQL Query Generation

RENSA is a federated SPARQL query generation framework that extends SPARQL Builder Metadata to include class and authority information, enabling precise source selection and semantic constraint inference without runtime ASK queries. The generated metadata profiles occupy less than 1% of the original dataset triples, providing storage‑efficient insights. Evaluation on the LargeRDFBench benchmark shows that RENSA matches state‑of‑the‑art source selection performance while eliminating runtime communication overhead.

By Victor Eiti Yamamoto, Takeda Hideaki, Yamamoto Yasunori
arXiv AI
Aug 17

From Field Data to Global Food Systems Intelligence: A Semantic Graph Framework for Sustainable Wheat Production

arXiv:2502. 19507v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In response to the growing need for structured, interoperable agricultural data, this paper presents the Sustainable Wheat Production Datahub, a modular, graph-based framework that brings diverse wheat production datasets together into a single, queryable store.

By Nirmal Gelal, Aastha Gautam, Soheil Abadifard, Nico Giordano, Moumita Sen Sarma, Sanaz Saki Norouzi, Claudio Dias da Silva Jr, Jean Ribert Francois, Kathleen M. Jagodnik, Katherine Nelson, Terry Griffin, Xiaomao Lin, Stacy Hutchinson, Stephen M. Welch, Kelsey Andersen Onofre, Romulo Lollato, Pascal Hitzler, Hande K\"u\c{c}\"uk McGinty