arXiv:2608.25598v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to provide a general, comprehensive, theoretical framework that allows one to deal with fibrations on graphs labelled...
By Paolo Boldi, Osvaldo M. Velarde, Hernan A. Makse
Artificial neural networks generate local symmetries called fibrations and coverings during learning, and these covering symmetries are stable attractors of stochastic gradient descent. The study shows that such symmetries appear across diverse architectures—multilayer, convolutional, recurrent, and transformer networks—and can be exploited for drastic model compression, reducing networks to 17% of their original size without performance loss. Controlled breaking of covering symmetry further improves continual learning, achieving state‑of‑the‑art results.
By Osvaldo M Velarde, Lucas C Parra, Alireza Hashemi, Hernan A Makse
Positional encodings (PEs) enhance the power of graph neural networks (GNNs), both theoretically and empirically. Two of the most popular families of PEs - spectral (e.
arXiv:2603. 14846v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We define an information-complexity property for aggregation functions, capturing a vast range of practical aggregations, and prove that any Message-Passing Graph Neural Network (MP-GNN) model with such aggregations induces only a polynomial number of equivalence classes on all graphs - while the number of non-isomorphic graphs is super-exponential (in number of vertices).
By Eran Rosenbluth
arXiv:2608. 01160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Topological neural networks (TNNs) enable leveraging high-order structures on graphs (e.
By Jorge Luiz Franco, Gabriel Duarte, Alexander Nikitin, Moacir Ponti, Diego Mesquita, Amauri H. Souza
arXiv:2606. 07728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: It is well established that ReLU networks define continuous piecewise-linear functions, and that their linear regions are polyhedra in the input space.
By Blake B. Gaines, Jinbo Bi